Literalization in Superhero Comics
I’m trying to figure out how to work in this blog post by academic Marc Singer:
“Zizek's point is that Hitchcock doesn't bury these emotional subtexts in figurative tropes; he makes them real, exploding them across the screen in a torrent of wings. The birds don't <i>symbolize</i> a psychological outburst; they <b>are</b> a psychological outburst unto themselves. And the result is a much more gripping, powerful narrative than the wan middlebrow alternative Zizek imagines.
As in Hitchcock, so in the superhero comics. Superman doesn't <i>symbolize</i> the immigrant's split impulses between assimilation and cultural tradition; he <b>is</b> that split impulse. The Vision doesn't <i>symbolize</i> artificial intelligence and the borders of simulated humanity; he <b>is</b> them. Cliff Steele doesn't <i>symbolize</i> the Western dichotomy between mind and body; he <b>is</b> an extreme test case of that dichotomy, a readymade vehicle only occasionally exploited for that purpose by a Grant Morrison type - but even there, Morrison doesn't make Robotman a "symbol" of the mind/body split because <i>he doesn't need to</i>.
[...]
What I'm suggesting is that superhero comics - or fantasy genres in general, perhaps - operate primarily through what Hayden White might term metonymy, not metaphor. They offer a literal substitution or stand-in or test case for the larger idea, not a figurative replacement.... Why (to jump back to my Thanos rant) would you try to make a supervillain a <i>metaphor</i> for the death-drive implicit in autocratic conquerers [sic] when you could just <i>have him try to fuck Death</i>?”
I think what’s great about this is that it engages with comic book superheroes on their own terms, and celebrates what’s great about the genre. I’m just not sure it fits into my paper, unless... actually, in the Afrofuturist narrative in the text, he does symbolize the eventual victory of history. Hmm... and he literalizes social justice when he enters the Afrofuturist narrative... now I just need to see if he’s written something somewhere in an academic journal. Oh man, I’m having so many ideas right now.










