First Conlang: Phonotactics (And A Few Words!)
Ok, I've been busy these past 24 hours. If you saw one of my last two posts, I said that I misheard and misunderstood the IPA chart and used the wrong phones (sounds), and which resulted in phones that did not fit the idea of my language. So I did somewhat of an overhaul and removed and added some phones that I am really happy with.
After I chose the phones that I wanted, I went ahead and selected some phonemes (basically letters) that represent the phones. As you can see /z/ has two phones with it, because when they are used either sound is acceptable.
*Brackets indicate only the phone (sound), not the phoneme (letter)
*Phonemes are indicated by / surrounding them.
Consonants: /m/, /b/, /f/, /n/, /t/, /d/, /z/ [ð θ], /s/, /ŝ/ [ʃ], /l/, /r/ [ɺ], /g/
Vowels: /a/, /e/, /i/, /u/ [ɤ]
After, I came up with the phonemes, I developed a sound structure:
C=consonant and V=vowel
All CC or VV phones can only be doubled, not tripled or more.
All CV combos allowed, except:
/l/ and /e i/
/r/ and /a/
All VC combos allowed except:
/l/ and /e i/
/r/ and /i u/
All CC combos allowed, except:
/b/ and /f/
/t/ and /d/
/z/ and /n d s ŝ r/
No same phone pairings example: no /mm/
All VV combos allowed, except:
Same phone pairings example: no /aa/
I chose this structure because compared to some languages (English for example) I do not have that many consonants and vowels and having a lot of sound combinations should make up for that. Also, I believe that this will hopefully give the most options for word and syllable construction. Speaking of syllables.....
After creating a sound structure next was creating syllable structure. This was the hardest and easiest, because I have such variety in sound combos, I also have variety in syllable combos. However, this was hard as well because I had to test out the many syllable combos:
1 syllable: None
2 syllable: CC, VV, VC, CV
3 syllable: CCV, CVV, VVC, VCC, CVC, VCV, etc.....
4 syllable: CCVV, VVCC, CVCV, VCVC, CCVC, VVCV, etc.....
5 syllable: CCVC, etc.....
6 syllable: CCVVCC, etc...
7 syllable and beyond: ??
I didn't test much once I got to 5 syllables and beyond. There are just way too many combinations and from the small test that I did it seemed that any combination of C and/or V would make a valid word (as long as it stuck to the sound rules). Also, I am unsure if I may have words beyond 6 syllables. However, I won't know for sure until I start creating words and grammar.
And as promised here are some of the words that I made up to test the syllable structure, so they do not have any meanings yet. See if you can pronounce any of them!
Mfai
Bmfla
Uaez
Nigato
Lŝoa
Aoma
Ogima
Rdaiŝ
Zta
Ŝo
Ai
The next post will very likely deal with word construction and grammar. Also please let me know what you think of this, any input will be grateful! :D













