Part II Of "The Year of the Beatles": This is where the 'O' level world becomes Rock...
Maureen Cleave, The Evening Standard, 18 October 1963
WHAT DISTINGUISHES the Beatles and the Liverpool Movement from the rest is their self-confidence.
They say that to get into one of the 300 rock groups comprising the Liverpool Scene ("Oh Wondrous Scene" as Beatle Paul McCartney calls it) you have to have a fair complement of 'O' levels.
Perhaps these 'O' levels have not been put to the use intended by the education authorities, but being bright does make it less easy to push these young men around.
The Beatles, hurling rude remarks at their audiences (redoubled screams), would never become big-headed. I suspect they were pretty full of themselves all along, convinced (with reason) that they were rather splendid fellows and not minding if you disagreed.
It is, I think, impossible to get a Beatle under your thumb. "I know that if I don't like anything, I don't do it," says John Lennon. At an early age the Beatles were playing seven hours at a stretch in Hamburg night clubs, sending up the audience by singing idiot words which the Germans thought were basic English.
Because nobody dared mould them into plaster angels with rehearsed quotes on teenage morals and South Africa, their remarks, like their music, sound honest.
"At grammar school" said John, "I tried to look like a Ted. 'You are not a Ted,' they would say. 'Teds work in factories.' I liked Teds.
A student
"Then the headmaster got my old auntie and he said, 'The boy must do art or nothing,' so I became a student. College life was so free I went potty. I got myself voted into the students' union just to get rock played.
"I don't suppose I think much about the future. I don't really give a damn. Though now we've made it, it would be a pity to get bombed. It's selfish, but I don't care too much about humanity — I'm an escapist.
"Everybody's drumming on about the future, but I'm not letting it interfere with my laughs, if you see what I mean. Perhaps I worried more when I was working it out about God.
"I used Him, like everybody else, for things I wanted. God give me a guitar, I would say.
"I get spasms of being intellectual. I read a bit about politics. I don't think I'd vote for anyone; no messages from any of those phoney politicians are coming through to me.
"I think if I have a bit of money I'll be OK. They say you're bored and miserable with money but you're bored and miserable without it.
"I suppose I would be a Conservative. I've got it into my head they like you if you're rich. The only thing I like about Labour is the history of it, hating the bosses and that.
"I don't know what I will do with the money. I wanted a black velvet suit but they talked me out of it.
"The only thing I'm afraid of is growing old. I hate that. They get old and they've missed it somehow. Then the old always resent the young and vice versa."
Paul McCartney was making what George would call soft remarks about Screaming Lord Home.
"Politics? " he said. "You're joking. I'm not apathetic but I didn't like history at school and it's the same with politics.
"It's disturbing that people can go round blowing us up, but if there was an atom bomb I would say 'Oh well.' No point in saying anything else, is there? People are so crackers. But I wouldn't go around crying.
"I know the bomb is ethically wrong. I suppose I could do something like wearing ban-the-bomb things. But it's something. like religion, that I don't think about. It doesn't fit in with my life.
'I can rot'
"I don't feel I have to be religious. I may need it as I grow older to comfort me when I'm dying. But now as far as I'm concerned, I can rot.
"I like going to the theatre. I love to see people doing their nut. I don't read much nowadays but I've read The Representative and I will go and see that.
"At school we had a great hip English master and instead of keeping us to the drag stuff like Return of the Native he would let us read Tennessee Williams, and Lady Chatterley's Lover and The Miller's Tale.
"Schools think they're filthy but they're great; sustain your interest."
George, the handsome one with the long eyelashes, talks in a deep, thick, lazy voice. He says he didn't do much at school but, what he did learn was common sense.
"Let's get our kicks today for tomorrow we die, man — that's rot. Some people are like that, thick people blowing up the world. I'm interested in what will happen though I don't bother much with Macmillan and whether the Chinese are winning. I was born a Catholic, so what ?
"In this business I think you've got to broaden your mind, adapt yourself. If you're surrounded by a band of screaming girls, you adapt yourself to that. You don't think they're all lusting after you.
"If there's a nice bird you fancy, you forget about all the others, don't you? You get married when you find the right bird.
"People say we have more money than our parents but when they were kids they could go to the pictures and it cost 1d and they got a bag of sweets and an orange as well.
"Naturally I'm part of my generation. I like the way people now bring things out in the open. I'd hate it if when you spoke about sex everybody curled away. And I couldn't stand waiting for a horse to take me to the village pub like they used to."
Ringo, the shy one, agreed that marriage was a case of the right bird.
"If I wanted to go with you it would take ages to approach you. I can't say things like 'How're you doing, baby, let's go for a ride.' I like to get to know them. I can't stand people saying 'I Love You' when they don't mean it.
"It's never interested me to go with a different girl every night. I like to go with girls for weeks or months. Then you know what's happening and you can have your laughs.
Old at 23
"I feel old at 23. When I'm 30 I'll be an old man. Look around and it's funny. The 15-20s look like they're 30.
"I've always been free, since I was 16. You have to fend for yourself. I'm lucky, aren't I? I'm a sort of name and I earn a good wage. As far as food goes, a steak is a steak, isn't it? Though down here they call chips French-fried.
"I don't know about the future. I suppose I live for today though that's a soft thing to say. I'm not worried about my pension.
"I don't fancy being a bus conductor. I'd like to be sort of comfortable, with a nice house and a few hairdressing businesses. That's a good game.
"I suppose," said Ringo. "I'd like to end up sort of unforgettable."
TOMORROW: Their laughs, travels and hair
















