Macauley was adamant that the progress of modern civilisation, of which manufacturing and industry were such crucial components, had brought Britain and its people many more advantages than drawbacks. Concluding the article with a virtuoso display of self-confidence, Macauley suggested that if he were to prophesy (in 1829) that by 1930, 'a population of fifty million, better fed, clad, and lodged than the English of our time, will cover these islands - that Sussex and Huntingdonshire will be wealthier than the wealthiest parts of the West Riding of Yorkshire now are, - that machines, constructed on principles yet undiscovered, will be in every house, - that there will be no highways but railroads, not travelling but by steam ... many people would think us insane'. But for Macauley such advances in civilisation were all possible given the dynamic potential of progress when driven by the 'prudence and energy' of the English people. And, to his great credit, his predictions were not far wrong.