I have in front of me a curious article by Derek Thompson titled, “Workism Is Making Americans Miserable: For the college-educated elite, work has morphed into a religious identity—promising transcendence and community, but failing to deliver.”
While I appreciate Derek Thompson's observation that worshipping work is a dead end, I strongly disagree that Americans worship work because we have “shifted from ‘jobs’ to ‘careers’ to ‘callings.’”
Thompson's understanding of "calling" is simply inadequate to his analysis. To understand why, simply ask, "Called by whom?” Indeed, contrary to Thompson, the way to avoid the temptation to worship work, may be to understand how a "calling" can give work meaning while also saving us from idolizing it. Or to put it another way, we should understand that “faith in an intangible and unfalsifiable force of goodness” is a not a separate and tangential avenue for meaning but is deeply entwined in the tangibility of work.
In the American Protestant tradition, a "calling" gave work meaning by setting it in a larger framework of relationships and purpose. From this perspective, the “particular calling” of being a lawyer is not just "a job" where you make money, or a "career" where you make "partner;" rather, it is a way to serve God and neighbor. Lawyers should do more than serve their families by earning money and providing for them. They should also do more than serve the neighbor who is their client who pays them. Lawyers are called to serve God’s causes on earth through the practice of law. While the call to pursue justice is universal, lawyers, as officers the court, have a special responsibility to seek justice. Weaponizing the law to subvert or avoid justice is a violation of their calling, no matter how legal it may be or how meaningful a lawyer may personally find it.
The traditional concept of “calling” or “vocation” has many other important things to say about the purpose of institutions and a world in which people are unemployed, underemployed, work for starvation wages, and struggle to find meaningful work.
I grant Thompson's larger point: that the American Protestant narrative has receded in the national imagination and that this evacuation has opened the way for “workism.” However, I continue find a “calling” or “vocation” as a meaningful way to work into a larger perspective without giving it ultimate significance. In fact, I don’t really see another way to find the balance he notes has been lost.