Baobab Waterfall, Madagascar by Ahmad Eghtesad,
The island is rich in natural resources and unique biodiversity, yet severe energy shortages leave a vast majority of the population without electricity. This energy crisis contributes directly to economic hardship and rising crime rates, leading to severely overcrowded correctional facilities. This project seeks to address these interconnected crises through a radical architectural intervention that turns a societal challenge into a profound economic opportunity.
The core structural form of the complex is heavily inspired by the native Baobab tree, a national symbol of Madagascar known for its ability to store water and sustain life in the harshest environments. Mimicking the tree’s thick trunk and sprawling, protective canopy, the central building functions as a multi-story administrative and living hub rising high above the tropical landscape.
The floating design proposes a massive and continuous system of deep-ocean waterfalls, generating renewable electricity on a scale akin to natural wonders. By engineering a colossal, circular marine infrastructure, ocean water is funneled directly into subterranean turbines deep below the surface. This dual-function structure acts simultaneously as a highly efficient green power plant and a monument. The sweeping cascades protect a lush, palm-fringed central sanctuary from the open sea, creating a spectacular landmark designed to draw global eco-tourism.
Designed as an entry for the prestigious Jacques Rougerie Foundation competition.
