Can you tell us more about rituals?
YES ok so basically rituals are a huge part of the way that human beings make identity, community, and meaning. Everything a ritual. It's why churches use them, it's why governments use them. The more *ritual* your thing has, the more easy it is to make people believe the thing you want them to believe. This is good when it is good, and also very, very bad!
For example:
Good ritual: me and my mom bake an apple pie every year together on thanksgiving (bringing you close to your mom, giving you a sense of time and place together, imbuing meaning and memory both to the actions and making MORE meaning every time you repeat the action)
Bad ritual: we cross our hearts and blindly swear allegiance to our (christian) god and government every morning (does not encourage free thought, is a repetitive gesture that promotes conformity and discourages the individual from asking why the ritual is done, and discourages questioning authority).
I studied ritual under the frame of performance theory rather than anthropology, but the performance theory I read was pulling from anthropology a lot. Mine was about how identity is made in ritual via witchcraft (in the modern way we view it).
There is a "cycle" and "stages" of ritual that I have unfortunately forgotten the entire wheel of (because I've been out of grad school doing nothing with my life for [REDACTED] years) but the gist of it boils down to:
you set aside a time and space, removing yourself from the "mundane" flow of life
this creates a liminal space (you are between the time you entered the ritual and the time you exited)
within that liminal space-time, you perform actions that help solidify social or personal meaning
ritual cooldown
return to the mundane (sometimes transformed)
There are gradual transformational rituals (baking a pie with your mom every year turns into you passing it down to your kids, now you are the mom in that scenario) and there are transformational rituals that happen all at once, where you go from an immediate one state to other. (Graduations, weddings). Essentially, when a ritual is happening, you are in-between states and identities like that.
Aaand that's what I got for you today.
(still kinda wish i had all my grad school books tbh this shit is so highly fascinating)









