Making design colour accessible
When it comes to design, we often look at the visual aspects first, itâs meant to grab the viewersâ attention before they even begin to read, right? Whilst this is true, we often donât think about the difficulties some people face when looking at a flyer, poster, or a website.
Braille Institute is a not-for-profit organisation in America that offers free services to students that suffer from blindness and vision loss. As part of their rebranding, they have introduced a typeface which that has won the 2019 Innovation by Design Awards for Graphic Design. You may be thinking whatâs so special about a typeface? Well, this typeface has been specifically designed for people that have difficulty reading type.
This typeface has got all designers talking, although it does break the design rules- if you look at the use of sans-serif fonts and serif fonts being used together (for example capital âIâ is san-serif, but the lower âiâ has a serif). It also has bits and pieces from other typefaces, which may seem like a strange combination â but hey, if it hits the mark â should we question it any further?
Have a look here:
(Image: courtesy Braille Institute of America, 2019).
Looking further into visual impairment, according to the World Health Organisation, at least 123.7 million people have some form of vision impairment or blindness that ranges from moderate to severe.
Although this typeface will help Braille Institute reach a wider audience, it important to note that when it comes to making design accessible - itâs not only people with visual impairment that struggle with viewing or understanding a design. People with auditory, speech, cognitive and physical disabilities are also amongst those that design needs to be accessible for. Doing so really does make a difference in the lives of many, and honestly, it is not difficult to achieve with the right tools and guidance.
The W3C provides a clearer definition of Accessibility, Usability and Inclusion, and encourages on how we can bring this into practice - especially when it comes to designing on a web. Next time you are designing something, see if you can incorporate some of the practices discussed.
Hereâs a tool that I discovered some time back that really assisted me in designing for visual impairment. It is called Colour Oracle. This is a colour blindness simulator which lets you add a filter over your website or any graphic or illustration, so you can see exactly how people affected with colour vision see. Try this next time you are designing and let me know what you think of this tool.
With an approach to creating a digital design that meets the accessibility guidelines â I really hope to see a more inclusive web and graphics in the coming years.Â















