The Workshop Process, Part 1: Learning About Devised Theatre
Hi! This is Thomas Hartwell, one of two co-dramaturgs for Ida along with Zachariah Fallon. Iâll be talking about the pre-rehearsal workshop process over the next couple posts to give a context for the work we would develop in rehearsals.
The nature of a collaboration between SCCâs School of Film + Theatre and an experimental group like Orange Theatre means that SCC students (performers and designers alike) might find themselves unaccustomed to the different styles of rehearsing and creating that Orange provides. Though SCCâs program has traditionally performed a wide variety of shows (in the last two seasons alone weâve done a childrenâs play, a modern black-box show, and a Brecht piece), devised theatre is something totally new to the program.
With this in mind, a week-long workshop was held prior to rehearsals to acclimate the SCC students with Orange Theatreâs process and goals. The workshop was held August 15th to August 19th from 2PM to 9:40PM, and was divided into two sections. The first (from 2 to 5:30) was essentially a series of lectures discussing devised theatre and introducing the students to related works of theatre that would help clarify a shared vision of Ida. The second section (from 6:30 to 9:40) acted as a performance component, allowing actors to learn exercises and disciplines used by Orange Theatre, and designers to hone ideas and learn how to work in the devised process.
One of the first things we discussed in the lecture portion of the class was answering a very basic question: what is devised theatre? As director Matthew Watkins imparted to us, itâs essentially theatre that is created in rehearsal, as opposed to a definitive text that is later interpreted by the production team and actors. Itâs improvisatory in nature, though different from improv in that a script is eventually set, it just originates as a collaborative effort between the production team, designers, and performers throughout the rehearsal process.
With that in place, then, much of the rest of the week was spent watching recordings of theatre and dance performances that highlighted various styles and techniques we would begin working with in Ida. We started with Pina Bauschâs Kontakthof Mit Damen und Herren ab ÂŽ65 (a reworking of Bauschâs earlier Kontakthof, a dance-theatre work about teenagers awkwardly flirting, teasing, and dancing with each other, cast with men and women over 65), focusing on elements such as repetition, use of music and text, the use of gesture as part of choreography, etc.
The next day saw a lecture on visual composition, discussing elements like the 1.5 armature as it related to photography (specifically the works of Henri-Cartier Bresson), and then talking about how those same principles of composition might be applied on stage. To demonstrate this, we watched clips from Robert Wilsonâs experimental staging Shakespeareâs Sonnets, performed by the Berliner Ensemble with music by Rufus Wainwright.
Sonnet 66:Â âTired with all these, for restful death I cryâ
Over the next two days we watched the Wooster Groupâs House/Lights (a devised piece interpolating Gertrude Steinâs Doctor Faustus Lights the Lights with 60s exploitation film Olga's House of Shame) and Tadeusz Kantorâs Wielopole, Wielopole (an experimental Polish play culled from Kantorâs memories of growing up in Wielopole and its subsequent Nazi occupation), both of which helped to solidify an idea of the kind of show Ida would become through rehearsals.
The value of this lecture portion of the workshop was twofold: first, it helped elucidate a shared vision of what was to come by showing us related works and giving a broader context for what exactly it is weâre producing. From a personal perspective, as someone who was pretty much totally unfamiliar with devised theatre before the workshop, the videos we watched were invaluable--suddenly I had a clear idea of the kind of show Ida might become because I had an idea of the larger framework it would be a part of (House/Lights in particular was helpful since it provided a clear example of how Steinâs text might work effectively both on stage and in a devised context).
The other important takeaway from the lecture was that it gave us a chance to talk about some fairly heady concepts as an ensemble, actors and designers alike, and be able to get everyoneâs individual perspectives and ideas about the content we were watching. Though not every member of the production could make it to the workshop, it still provided a key opportunity to provide a shared base of knowledge and ideas that we could refer back to throughout the production. Over the course of the next few weeks, this shared base would prove absolutely indispensable.
Scottsdale Community College School of Film + Theatre and Orange Theatre present âIda."
Idaâa woman who is well known for being well knownâis the figure at the center of this new work of contemporary theatre based on the novel by Gertrude Stein. Featuring a live band led by Mario Yniguez, the show combines original music, movement, video, and text from Steinâs novel.
This production is the result of a collaboration between professional ensemble Orange Theatre and Scottsdale Community College theatre students.