Jehan Alain
Born • 1911
Died • 1940
Jehan Ariste Alain was born in the western suburbs of Paris to a family of organists, composers, and organ builders. Between 1927 and 1939 he studied at the Conservatoire de Paris under Marcel Dupré for organ and under Paul Dukas and Jean Roger-Ducasse for composition. From 1935-1939 he served as the organist at the Saint-Nicholas de Maisons Laffitte in Paris and often performed at the Rue Notre-Dame-de-Nazareth synagogue. Throughout his short career he composed organ, choral, and instrumental music in a distinctive style influenced by both his contemporaries such as Olivier Messiaen and Claude Debussy. In 1939 he became a dispatch for the motorcycle division of the french army in defense of the western border of France against the nazis. Coming around a corner he heard the footsteps of approaching soldiers and decided to abandon his motorcycle. Using his carbine he then engaged a group of nazi soldiers. He killed 16 before being killed and according to Nicolas Slominsky was buried with full military honors.
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