Thunderstorm terror and Firework Fear, our tips and tricks for soothing dogs.
The killer summer heat has started to pass, with cooler, damper days rolling in. The sun hasn't left us quite yet though, despite the rain, and the combo of hot and humid brings with it the dreaded Thunderstorms! Whilst many of us humans may enjoy watching the lightning flash across the sky, the barometric changes and rumbling skies can often have a disasterous effect on our four legged companions. And Thunderstorm weather only gives way to Spooky Season, where Fireworks can often have the same if not worse effects on our pets mental well-being. So we've comprised a list of tips and tricks we've found to be particularly useful for the upcoming scares.
-Desensitisation: Get ahead of the stressors and start getting your dog used to the noises that may be startling to them. YouTube has hours of Thunderstorm and Firework playlists! Start at a very low volume, play it consistently for a few hours and IGNORE IT. Make the noise out to be an everyday thing, not even worth listening to. As the dog learns nothing comes of the noise, you can increase the volume. With time and patience, dogs can learn to ignore the sounds altogether. This method doesnât work for every dog as itâs rarely just the noise that upsets dogs.
-Create a safe place: Be it a covered den/crate, nest of blankets, a spot under the stairs, etc. , creating a go to safe space where dogs can retreat to can often help them feel secure when there are large environmental scares. The exact spot will vary depending on individual dogs, but Weâve found windowless areas like hallways or bathrooms to be the favoured spot to hide from fireworks. Closing windows and doors helps create a sound and sight buffer for very alert dogs. If adding blankets or beds, best to avoid fleece or materials that may pick up a static charge.
-Dryer sheet: Dryer sheets are a great way to remove static from your dogs coat and bedding. During intense thunderstorms, the air itself often feels charged, and for our pets, who are very tuned in to environmental goings on, their coat can often pick up said charge. That static charge can add to your pets unease, making them antsy. It doesnât help if when they go to lie down their bed also gives them a shock! Un-scented dryer sheets run over the coat and bed can remove that static, helping animals settle!
-Comfort your dog, if they need it: Every year around thunderstorm/firework season, the same misinformation floats around the dog world. âComforting a scared pet reinforces the fearâ. Whilst this may be somewhat true in certain situations (like with separation anxiety, making a fuss of leaving and coming home can often reinforce the anxiety of being alone), this isnât necessarily true for the stress caused by weather or fireworks. Thereâs a difference between anxiety and fear, and though the two are often quite closely linked, they are unique in many elements. A scared dog will often seek comfort in familiar things- like a cosy bed, their favourite toy or their favourite human. Denying a scared dog a comfort forces them to self soothe, and whilst this may work for some dogs, itâs an unnecessary stress in an already stressful situation. A scared dog who cannot self soothe may redirect that fear into destructive manners, or even self harming behaviours. So when it comes to comforting a scared pet, it really comes down to individual dogs. For Robert, I know he seeks out human comfort when spooked, so laying a hand on his side or stroking his ears will be beneficial for him.
-Thundershirts, snoods or comfort wraps: For some dogs, the act of mild confinement/pressure can be incredible soothing. Thunder shirts, like THIS, apply an even but light pressure across the body, which many dogs find comforting. Likewise, comfort wraps like THIS work in the same manner, though they can be a bit tricky the first few times you try! Even a basic snood like THIS can help nervous hounds with environmental stressors, covering the ears, muffling the sound and providing that familiar ear rub/head scritches pressure.
-Distraction: Licking and Chewing are natural behaviours for dogs, and part of their repertoire for self soothing. A bored, nervous or anxious dog will often start licking and chewing at whatever is around them- skirting boards, socks and shoes, couch cushions or in extreme cases, even themselves. Weâve had one foster hound who was prone to self mutilation when stressed, and everything about life outside of kennels stressed her, resulting in licking and chewing at her own feet to the point the skin would bleed and the fur would fall out. Fortunately for her, with time and patience, she grew in confidence and wasnt so stressed by everyday goings on anymore. Providing your dog with a healthy, constructive outlet for licking and chewing when stressed or nervous can often prevent that destructive behaviour. Lickimats, Toppls, Kongs , K9 Connectables or long lasting treats like beef pizzle, Yakers, hooves or other tasty chews. can really work wonders is reducing stress in our pets.
-Sniffing! Sniffing is another natural behaviour for dogs, and one known for lowering blood pressure. Before any major weather event or scheduled fireworks, it can beneficial to get a dog out using their nose! Bringing them to an interesting spot like the beach or forest and letting them have a proper sniffari can help mentally and physically tire them. For dogs who may not be able to get out and abouts, try bringing the scents to them! Dog safe herbs and spices, branches and leaves from outside, toys from friends dogs, etc. can provide a full sniffing experience from the safety and comfort of home!
-Calming supplements: There is a HUGE range of calming supplements available on the market, from the cheaper Calm-eze and Serene-Um available in most pet shops to more specialty herbal concoctions and liquid supplements. Regardless of which one you decide to go for, almost every single one requires time to build up in the system for any kind of calming effect. They generally arenât fast acting, and usually require a minimum of one week to really come into effect. If you have a particularly nervy dog who may benefit from some sort of supplements, start them on one BEFORE they actually need it.
-Adaptil and other pheremone plug ins: Like the calming supplements, most of the plug in, pheromone or plant based calming agents require a head start to really have any effect on an anxious dog. For home use, the stronger plug ins tend to have a better effect than the sprays, though they have a limited range and should be plugged in around the area the dog spends most of their time. Adaptil sell an on-the-go collar that I have personally tried for a nervy foster, and I honestly did see a difference in her behaviour, not whilst she was wearing it, but when it âran outâ of juice and the mild calming effect wore off. The products are not designed to be a sedative, but rather to help âtake the edge offâ, opening a dog up for further comfort or training.
-Consider medication in severe cases: If your dog really, truly struggles with weather events like thunderstorms or human events like fireworks, and the go-to methods havenât proven useful, then it may be time to consider some veterinary input. An anti anxiety medication or mild sedative can be the difference in a nervous dog panicking and stressing through an unavoidable event or a nervous dog dozing through it. Thereâs a massive stigma that behavioural medications will negatively impact a dog long term, dulling their personality or switching them into standby mode for the rest of their days. I personally believe that itâs the same, or a remnant of, the stigma associated with human behavioural medications and mental health issues. If your dog needs a prescription drug to help them deal with the stressors in life, then so be it! Oftentimes meds are only a short term option, or even just a key to a locked door that once opened, opens up the dogs mind to a world of training previously locked out of. When in doubt, ask your vet! Theyâll often be able to point you in the right direction.
Security is super important: Ensure your dog is wearing up to date Identification, even if that means taking a Sharpie to their collar to put your number on it! If the worst happens, your dog spooks and does a runner, at least they have ID to be reunited with you ASAP! Keeping microchip numbers and vet records to hand as well as a recent, clear photo can help reunite you and your pet swiftly if the worst happens! Stay safe!
Thunderstorms come and go, as do fireworks, and every dog reacts differently to these environmental stressors. One dog may actively enjoy watching the fireworks, whilst another cowers under the stairs. However your dog reacts, I hope there is something in our list that benefits you in some manner! Stay safe in the upcoming bad weather, and spare a thought for the greyhounds who may be stuck in kennels during this time, without any comfort or soothing agents.
TW: #Animal Neglect, #Fearful Animals, #Distressed Animals, #Anxiety, #Mention of Drugs/Medication