Baseball Likes to Be Different
“They’re not points!” baseball fans admonish newbies to the game. “They’re runs! When you score in baseball, it’s called a run.”
But why? When most sports use “point” or “goal,” why does baseball insist on “run”?
Most likely because you usually have to run around the bases to score. Hey, it's a simple game, as baseball players like to say during interviews. Related games, such as cricket, also keep score by runs.
It wasn’t always thus. Cricket once called scores “notches” because scorekeepers kept track by notching sticks. For much of the 19th century, baseball used the term “ace.”
Baseball evolved from the English game of rounders — which calls its scores “rounders.” Contrary to myth, Abner Doubleday did not invent baseball. Albert Spalding, a former Chicago Cubs player and executive, promoted the Doubleday origin story early in the 20th century to help market his brand of sporting goods.
As a Union general during the Civil War, Doubleday would at least have seen soldiers playing the game during breaks in the fighting. The war did much to turn what had been a New York–centric recreation into America’s national pastime — among both Yankees and Confederates.
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Photo of New York Yankees great Lou Gehrig scoring a run in 1925 against Washington Senators catcher Hank Severeid (with umpire Dick Nallin watching) from National Photo Company Collection, Library of Congress