Science Saturday: Dictionnaire universel d'histoire naturelle
Today we present insect illustrations from our American Geographical Society Library’s set of French natural history books Dictionnaire universel d'histoire naturelle. The books were produced under the direction of Charles d'Orbigny and published in Paris by Renard, Martinet et Cie from 1847-1849 in 13 volumes and 3 illustrated atlases. The set is a compilation of scientific knowledge about the various branches of natural sciences. Our post today features colorful insects, including the common birdwing butterfly (Ornithoptera priamus), chief goliath beetle (Goliathus cacicus), atlas moth (Attacus atlas), Death's-head hawkmoth (Acherontia), and several butterflies, grasshoppers, dragonflies, and planthoppers (including my favorite family Fulgoridae)!
The 173-year-old, hand-colored steel engravings are still stunningly vibrant! The drawings were created by many different artists, including Delarue, Vaillant, and Blanchard.
It’s great to highlight a treasure from one of our sibling departments, the American Geographical Society Library, a premier geography research library at UW–Milwaukee. Dictionnaire universel d'histoire naturelle’s atlases are heavily illustrated, so keep a look out for future posts examining other areas of natural history!
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–Sarah, Special Collections Graduate Intern






