The Purpose of Alternating Currents
Unlike a direct current (DC) where the magnitude remains constant, the frequency wave of AC currents varies at around 50 and 60 times a minute. This enables the electrons to travel longer distances and deliver more power. DC currents cannot reach longer distances unless their voltage is increased.
AC electricity is better for supplying power because the voltages can be easily increased or decreased with the use of a transformer. It is easier to use electric devices like lights, television sets, and refrigerators. DC currents easily heat up and burn, thus making AC currents cheaper and safer.
Electricity is measured by AC current sensors like inductive sensors. These are electronic proximity sensors with a core wound up in wire and signal conditioner. They can detect metal objects without touching them, and can be used for measuring the current used in traffic lights, residential power, and other industrial processes for automation.
With the use of AC current sensors, electric power suppliers can monitor the consumption of its users and make the right decisions for equal distributions.














