As you all know today is 9th November, that is, today is celebrated as Urdu Day. On this day in 1877, the famous poet Dr. Allama Iqbal was born in Sialkot Pakistan, and today Urdu Day is celebrated to mark his birth anniversary. His father's name was Sheikh Noor Muhammed and his mother's name was Imam Bibi. The financial condition of the house was not that good, it just used to pass. His father was not very educated, his job was that of a tailor, he used to stitch clothes of people and run the house, but yes he was not educated but he was a very religious and social person.
Do you know, Urdu is an Indo-Aryan language that comes from the Indo-European language family. It is the mother tongue of about 70 million people worldwide and more than 100 million people use it as a second language in India - Pakistan. Urdu is a language that reaches the soul. It is a language that fills life in ghazals. This is the reason why songs, poetry and nazms written in Urdu reach our hearts.
You must have heard that a proverb is very famous in India. Regarding languages, it is said that if Hindi is our mother then Urdu is our aunt. This clearly shows how much importance is given to languages in India. Also, how is the importance of Urdu in it, it also shows.
The birth of Urdu in India is considered to be from the period of 12th century. At that time the popular name of this language was not Urdu but Hindavi. When the number of its speakers increased rapidly and it started being spoken in different states, then its different names also started appearing, such as- Zaban-e-Hind, Rekhta, Zaban-e-Dehli, Hindi, Gujri, Deccani, Zaban-e-Urdu-e-Mullah and Urdu.
I believe that Dr. Allama Iqbal through his poetry worked to advance the Urdu language to a great extent. He used Urdu and Persian languages extensively in his poetry. His poetry was not easy for everyone to understand. Because he did not do common poetry, in which those who read and listened could see the words of the lover, he was a revolutionary poet, his poetry used to be filled with the philosophy of life. There used to be many mines in every single harf.
There is no doubt that Dr. Allama Iqbal was a true patriot, he wrote many such ghazals in which the flame of his patriotism can be felt. When he wrote "Tarana-e-Hind" in 1904, that ghazal was on the tongue of a revolutionary. Even today that Ghazal is repeated in every corner of India.
Sare Jahan Ae Achcha Hindustan Hamara
Hum Bulbule Hain Iski Ye Gulistaan Hamara
Mazhab Nahi Sikhata Aapas Mein Bair Rakhna
Hindi Hain Hum Watan Hai Hindustan Hamara...
Well, in today's era, all of you must have also realised that somewhere in our country, in some way or the other, efforts are being made to eradicate Urdu, and this is also true that without Urdu, All Stories, Ghazal, Nazm, Song and Poetry are all incomplete. Without Urdu, they cannot accomplish all these things, but still do not know why some people are lying on erasing Urdu. So I request special Muslim brothers and sisters to try to keep Urdu alive in their society in their homes and get their children educated in Urdu and take Urdu newspapers or magazines in their homes. Today we all ourselves are getting away from Urdu as if it will no longer exist in the future.
What a great poet has written a lot on Urdu;
"Urdu" Jise Kehte Hain Tahzeeb Ka Chashma Hai..
Wo Shakhs Mohazzab Hai Jisko Ye Zuban Aayi !!