Radha Krishna Illustration to a Baramasa series: The Month of Pausha. Kangra, circa 1810
Kapoor Galleries Inc. wrote : Baramasas (or ‘twelve months’) in Indian poetry express the many emotions of love–particularly that of the nayika longing for her beloved–against the backdrop of the changing seasons. The poet Keshavdas contributed greatly to the popularity of the baramasa, his version being favored by the artists within the Kangra school who were known for their charming depictions of romance. The present painting illustrates the winter month of Pausha (December-January), identified by a verso inscription of Keshavdas’ poetry describing the mood of the month:
“Icy is the water, cold and unappealing are the clothes and bed upon which one sleeps. So says Keshavdas, the sky and the land are so frigid as to destroy life. Men and women massage with oil and wear cotton to keep warm. Whether king or pauper this is their only activity. The days are short, the nights are long and unappealing if one’s lover is angry. Keep this in mind oh lovers and do not go down this path.”
The composition also includes many features that point to the season. As Pausha is not the time of year to quarrel with one’s lover, Krishna and Radha are shown in union, seated in conversation beside a brazier of glowing coals, cloaked in orange and green shawls to provide extra warmth. In the distance beyond the terrace, figures are massaged with oil (a popular wintertime activity), and men and women sit and roam throughout the village. Brilliant gold detailing is flecked throughout, most notably on the splendid garments of the divine couple.
(via Instagram: Kapoor Galleries Inc.)
