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britticisms replied to your post:wow i just started watching jane the virgin upon...
the tighter the better
bless the showrunners bless the wardrobe dept.
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Britt Julious (Vice, Chicago Tribune) explains her writing style, and what it’s like interacting with readers on the internet. That, plus her real life headline “Young Black Feminist Slut-Shames Ex-Boyfriend,” and the story behind it!
For more updates on It’s All True! visit TheWhiskeyJournal.com
And discover more WBEZ podcasts at WBEZ.org
Five Things, Wednesday 27th August
Five Things, Wednesday 27th August
From Denny Tedesco’s Kickstarter project comes a Spector Symphony “My biggest mistake in making this film was my estimating time. As of today, I’m on my 6607th day since I started shooting the The Wrecking Crew. That is 18 years, 1 month, and 2 days since that first day when I brought together Hal Blaine, my father Tommy, Carol Kaye and Plas Johnson. With the money that was raised on Kickstarter,…
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THE THE STATE OF BLACK SUBCULTURES IN 21ST CENTURY AMERICA
By Brittany Julious Jul 13 2014
Photos by Maurene Cooper
Earlier this year, DJ and party organizer Venus X announced she was ending her long-running club night, GHE20 GOTH1K, partly because mainstream public figures like Rihanna had manipulated and discredited her creation. This wasn’t the first time someone accused Rihanna of stealing a subculture. Two years earlier, she appropriated the seapunk microculture, but her dedication to seapunk, which really only included an aqua-celestial backdrop during a performance of “Diamonds” on Saturday Night Live, was as short-lived as the aesthetic movement’s lifespan. GHE20 GOTH1K proved to be a completely different—and long lasting—subcultural source for the singer. Once Rihanna embraced the subculture, she kept embracing it.
Long before Rihanna began adopting the GHE20 GOTH1K aesthetic in her numerous, and fabulous, Instagram photos, GHE20 GOTH1K existed as a life force in New York City nightlife. Most importantly, it was a sustainable and physical night existing in an actual nightclub. Hundreds, if not thousands, of young people—especially young people of color—embraced the club night's aesthetic.
In an interview with The FADER, Venus X described GHE20 GOTH1K as encompassing art, fashion, music, and nightlife. Aesthetically, she noted, “It’s a combination of what people consider to be very white and very black. There are staples: North Face jackets, Timberlands. And then staples of the traditional punk and goth.” It was a mix—or rather, a birthing—of something born out of her two distinct interests: the ghetto of where she grew up and the aesthetics of goth. “GHE20 GOTH1K is extremely political. It’s not about expensive clothes,” she told The Fader in the same interview. “GHE20 GOTH1K was one of the first places that successfully created nightlife around music that was just on the internet, like alternative rap music from gay people and a lot of different club and bass music that didn’t have a home in mainstream, house, or disco.”
The subculture was more than something of their own, something that helped define their multifaceted interests and identity as young people of color—it was a response to mainstream culture's ideas. Like GHE20 GOTH1K, hood futurism, another subculture, was also a response to the images and sounds of the mainstream. Hip-hop and R&B musicians developed hood futurism in the 90s. In a Tumblr post by the creator of a hoodfuturism.tumblr.com, a popular blog documenting the style, the author writes that Afro Futurism inspired hood futurism, which “is centered around contemporary black artistry combined with themes like sci-fi, science, and other components that have futuristic elements.” Think spaceship-like rooms with sleek lines and coppery bodysuits that feel at home in our predictions of the future. The most definitive image of this is Michael and Janet Jackson’s “Scream” video, which literally takes place on a hospitable, livable space ship.
Although hood futurism is more driven by aesthetics, its sound—a clinking, clattery array of sounds and samples that shouldn’t make sense, sounds that seem as contemporary now as they did ten years ago—can be traced back to its biggest purveyors: Missy Elliott, Aaliyah, and Timbaland. The aesthetic felt like the first visual response to hip-hop’s mainstream imagery and aesthetics. If hip-hop was the mainstream and the storytelling of “right now” in the 90s, hood futurism was the musical landscape of a future that was—cheesy as it sounds—out of this world. Today, both small rappers (Azealia Banks) and large artists (Nicki Minaj) embrace hood futurism, proving the subculture’s relevancy as a viable alternative to the mainstream.
Hood futurism and ghetto goth’s names connect them to black culture. Linguistically, these terms are most frequently shared through the prism of rap and hip-hop, if we can embrace the terms hoodand ghetto as terms of places—and not just as derogatory terms employed in times of insults.
In a series of essays for Vulture about the current state of hip-hop, The Roots’ Questlove broke down the mainstreaming and dominance of hip-hop culture: “Once hip-hop culture is ubiquitous, it is also invisible. Once it’s everywhere, it is nowhere,” he writes. “What once offered resistance to mainstream culture (it was part of the larger tapestry, spooky-action style, but it pulled at the fabric) is now an integral part of the sullen dominant.”
Stealing and commodifying from these subcultural movements feel especially wrong. If these are movements By Outsiders and For Outsiders (or by The Other and for the Other), taking them from people of color is cruel. In some ways, despite an artist’s race, mainstream success begins to deteriorate a performer's racial identity. A celebrity can transcend the limitations and community inherent in racial and cultural identity. For many people, to live within the experience of race or a minority status is to actively and automatically embrace people who are like us. To appropriate without citing a source is a slap in the face to traditional solidarity. A black or brown celebrity becomes nothing more than another cog in the machine of capitalism, another person buying and selling back to us the things we created in the first place.
In her book Implications and Distinctions: Format, Content and Context in Contemporary Race Film, conceptual entrepreneur Martine Syms writes about the visuals and visibility of blacks in images. In the last chapter, Syms asks, “Why not subvert the charge of being Black into an identity that we own and explore the possibilities of such a platform?” And soon after she writes, “For these possibilities to exist, the Black viewer/spectator must sit comfortably with the tension of “bad” portrayals, “unrealistic” experiences, and/or a non-diasporic stylistic approach. Black audiences are also complicit in constructing race... because the viewer/spectator is instructed to read the images and situate them in reality.”
Although Syms speaks about blacks in films, this theory translates to many aspects of black culture—in particular, black identity. Creators and members of subcultures have wrestled with the experiences of the limiting mainstream and have created something that speaks to their individual interests and needs. Syms explains how she too has embarked on this cultural journey on an individual basis: “As a child nerd, a teenage punk, an art student, and beyond, I’ve always had eclectic interests. Somehow my parents created the perfect symbiosis between forcing me to be a token—introducing me to disparate sounds, styles, and conventions—and rooting me in Blackness,” she says. “I learned who “we” are, what “we” eat, how “we” talk, but I was encouraged to renegotiate that construction to better fit me.”
The ubiquitousness of hood futurism as a viable alternative to the mainstream, and the end of GHE20 GOTH1K, reminds me of other subculture movements. On my Tumblr dashboard, I’m often treated to a number of surprising yet enjoyable images and ideas: black people shrouded in flowers on Black with Flowers, young black women riding bicycles on Bicycles and Melanin, and the sort of raw vulnerability and pursuit of connections otherwise known as Black Girl Feels. All offer alternatives to many ideas of blackness and black culture; they are at once feminine and joyful. Although they don’t specifically talk about responding to the stereotypes and limitations of hip-hop culture, I see them as pursuits of alternatives and multiples. Maybe all of these can exist together. As one subculture ends, people give birth to other ideas and images—waiting for new voices to embrace them and a celebrity to copy their look at an award show.
Follow Brittany Julious on Twitter.
That Trainspotting GIF also makes me think that Rae is currently viewing her friendship/relationship with Liam through the prism of fantasy. Like, she sees this idealistic and unrealistic image of him. Remembering what Kester said, he is more complicated, complex, and troubled than Rae has seen and perhaps that fantasy image will finally come to crumble.
Oh, completely! Her language describing Liam in that scene . . . completely invincible? Fearless? The ONLY thing that makes her feel better? By the end of the episode, we see that he isn't fearless, but I think he has further to fall.
I think everyone at sixteen tends to romanticize people and situations, but especially Rae with her vivid imagination and poor sense of self worth. She inflates the good qualities of others, since she feels so down on herself. I have a feeling that before the end of this series, her idealized visions of more than just Liam will be shattered. I wonder if Liam, Finn and and her dad will all come out of Episode 5 having gone down in her estimation.
This week to week speculation is so intense! I've never been so invested in a show before, and I'm prone to forming media attachments and cultivating television obsessions.
britticisms replied to your post: remember what the sun was like you guy...
what is a patio? is it one of those things under all of the ice?
i think so i only have vague memories in all seriousness i forgot the name for mojito just now b/c i haven't had one in so long i was like "that drink w/ rum and also mint"
Simple Minds, “Alive and Kicking” (1985)
Last night Britt tweeted this song, which happened to be on the portion of my Twitter timeline I glanced at over breakfast. Even without clicking play on the YouTube video — just seeing the title — I was immediately transported back fourteen years to the Napster era, when my musical consumption was divided between oldies/classic rock/eighties-format radio, the couple dozen CDs I owned, and the increasingly bloated folders full of downloaded songs on my parents’ Compaq. Connection speeds were still too slow to feasibly download a whole album at a time (at least not with my patience), so when I searched a band name I would grab whatever random songs had the most connections. It would take years of reencountering those songs in the “wild” before I realized that of course there was nothing random about it — the Napster charts back then aligned closely with the Spotify charts today, at least for legacy acts. But at the time, when Simple Minds felt like a one-hit wonder (even though I knew they weren’t, I remembered their minor 1995 single “She’s a River,” and not just because my graduating class processed out to an instrumental B-side on the CD single against the advice of my senior prom date, who wanted to pick something we’d have a chance of ever hearing again in our lives; sometimes I wonder how many of us ended up downloading that B-side at some point in the 2000s), “Alive and Kicking” felt like my own private discovery, the bombast working to less general purpose than that of “(Don’t You) Forget About Me” — or of “In a Big Country” or “New Year’s Day” or "The Whole of the Moon" or the other mid-80s big-drum rock songs I put in a Winamp playlist for public consumption. “Alive and Kicking,” though, went into a more private playlist, burned to a CD I listened to a lot at work, along with Blondie and Stone Roses and Elvis Costello and XTC songs I’d never heard on the radio, songs that felt like they belonged to me, not to everyone.
It came near the end of the CD. It had to; it was too much of a climax not to, with its build and build and build tensions, exploding at last into “In the final seconds who’s gonna save ya?” (Which I always heard as “if I don’t save ya who’s gonna save ya?” Which probably says too much about me.) The women wailing on backup vocals reminded me of classic rock, of “Gimme Shelter” and “On the Run,” but the big “ba-da-da” outro hook reminded me of 60s kiddy pop, all those doo-langs and wah-diddys and ob-la-das that stuck in my head and made me sputter, outraged, years later when a friend said nonchalantly that she disapproved of nonsense words in pop music because they represented laziness on the part of the songwriter. What I didn’t have the presence of mind to argue at the time was that nonsense words are their own particular form of expression, the voice as pure instrument, that adding words is not the same thing as adding meaning (as any good cartoonist, as any good filmmaker, as any good poet, knows), that music is essentially preverbal, and making the jump into nonsense is, when pulled off correctly, like making the jump into hyperspace (or innerspace), expressing the inexpressible. If Jim Kerr had written a verse to cover that singalong melody it would be the height of cheese (and it’s not like it isn’t just the way it is, I know), brutal didacticism telling you how to feel rather than simply allowing yourself to get swept up in the preverbal chant, letting it mean whatever you want it to mean.
I’ve heard it too many times since then; it no longer has a specific meaning, but has been generalized, flattened out by repeated exposure in a variety of contexts. Still, if I turn it up loud enough — as I did on the El tonight on the way home, listening to it on repeat as I tapped the above out in my phone — it can still move me, its sweeping vistas and sudden canyons still as juddering as they were when I thought of it as the “pretty” Simple Minds song. (Even streamed over Spotify on a 3G connection, it sounds clearer, richer, more detailed than that old mp3 rip ever did.) My favorite Simple Minds album these days is 1979’s Reel to Real Cacophony — has been for some time, actually — synth-scraped postpunk with doomy, intellectual lyrics and enigmatic instrumental interludes is, of course, much more critically respectable than crowdpleasing stadium pop from John Hughes soundtracks; or their followups. But I listened to that album again on my way into work this morning, just to remind myself, and was never moved once. “Alive and Kicking” made me move in my seat to the beat and my throat close up to Robin Clark’s wordless lost-in-the-wilderness-and-rushing-home-again interlude.
Thanks, Britt.