Finland’s schools have no uniforms, no entrance exams, no fees, no performance charts, and no standardized tests apart from 1 test taken at 15-years of age. Children don’t start school until they are 7 years old and dividing children into sets based on ability is illegal. Kids address teachers by their first names and nobody receives more than 30 minutes of homework. Yet Finland has consistently been rated in the top 10 countries by PISA score (placing 9th in 2012).
Finland’s education system has been placing them in the top ten for a little over a decade however their system has been around for over 40 years. It was implemented as a part of their economic recovery plan and its success was only validated in 2000 when the results of the first PISA (Programme for International Student Assessment) were published. The majority of countries that inhabit the top 10 alongside Finland are East Asian (Singapore, China-Macau-Hong Kong, South Korea, Japan) where great importance is placed on academics, testing, grades, and conformity.
Both types of education systems produce the world’s top students despite being vastly different to the point of being polar opposites in most cases. Is there a “better” system? Which system would you prefer for your children?
- Joanne Burch, EtonHouse Korea Senior Principal