According to Hegel’s theory, architecture appears in history as a representation of cultural ethos. From Greek times to Renaissance, architecture has been associated with democracy, divinity, and aristocracy in the form of temple, cathedral and palazzo which valued highly the monumentality and profundity of the building itself. The idea of Giedion stating the “schism” between architecture and technology is naturally accessible at his time due to the flimsiness of new technology such as steel and glass, as well as the contradiction between the strictly rational planned living architecture and emotional demands of people following the First World War and Industrial Revolution. To confront Giedion’s point of view, Mies’s use of materials in Barcelona Pavilion operates to suture the “schism” in the following aspects.
Serving as a representative pavilion of the Weimar Republic in the 1929 Barcelona Exposition, the architecture itself should represent the state identity and economic viability of a post First World War Germany. Mies and Lily approached this from the choice of materials, following Behrens and Gropius, representing the industrial capitalism of post war Germany by pushing architecture further toward an industrial glass, steel and marble aesthetic. However, instead of Behrens’ monumentality, as in the 1909 AEG factory, Mies and Lily raised the building of Barcelona Pavilion to the level of art resonating Spirituality and tranquility.
The pavilion can be approached from both sides, the sloping garden and the magic fountain. If you enter from the stairs in the sloping garden, a square of sand welcomes you before stepping onto the travertine floor of the pavilion, as if the architecture has been set back to give you time to examine the building as a whole, giving anticipation and mystery to the spatial experience incoming. If you come from the side of the magic fountain, you see the whole pavilion elevated up at eye level on a travertine podium, giving the architecture a sense of superiority and spirituality.
Mies’s application of Semper’s four elements of architecture is visible here in the Barcelona Pavilion. The “fire” of the building is located in the centre of the whole site, functioning as a central source of power and lighting. Surrounded by 2 pieces of milk glass, 1 piece of black glass, and a marble panel wall, the light well provides sufficient natural light during daytime, as well as artificial lighting at night. Raised up from the city fabric, the whole pavilion was based on a high podium covered by travertine squares of about 1-meter-tall, which I believe both masonry and concrete was involved in the making technique. The high “base” adds on a solid corporeality to the glass pavilion atop, standing solidly on the ground with a similar impact compares with the Greek temple. Mies took inspiration from the classical architecture of Greek temple again when it comes to the trabeated system of a regular grid of cruciform steel columns and a thin, flat concrete roof. Where I see the most impressive visual potential of new technology is the slender looking yet load-bearing steel columns which satisfy both the decorative and functional usage. The contradiction gives a strong visual power to the overall spatial experience in the pavilion. The fact that the bearing structure is independent of the walls allows the enclosure of different materials to be more flexible and satisfying the rigour of their geometry. Thanks to this fact, Mies achieved not only the appearance, as Gropius did for the Fagus factory, but the empirical fact of a continuous, hanging glass curtain wall. While the cantilevering roof strengthens the fact by casting shadows on the glass panels, deepening the visual power of tension. The continuity of inside and outside is also one of the main spatial theses of the Pavilion achieved by this glass curtain wall. Apart from the free standing glass, the stone walls, hanging from a metal frame inside the wall, is structurally independent and can be disassembled and recycled once the exposition ended. This technology made it possible for Mies and Lily to create a piece of art that has visual and spiritual qualities with pure and complete marble surfaces. Surrounded by the famous Barcelona Chairs, the precisely excavated and cut onyx panel resides in the centre of the glass and marble enclosure, being a strong statement for its state identity. The Barcelona Chairs, designed specifically for the Pavilion, require advanced technology of metal bending and chrome plating.
Mies has proved what he said “industry and technology will join with the forces of thought and culture” in a period of transition from quantity towards quality in the post war 20th century, by presenting the world the Barcelona Pavilion.
Reference
1. Miesbcn.com. 2021. Fundacio mies van der rohe Barcelona. [online] Available at: <https://miesbcn.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/1-477-2C1.jpg> [Accessed 24 October 2021].
I wish essay writing was as easy it was in high school. But sadly, now the essays are too complicated and not inbound to introduction, body and conclusion.
What is sadder is the word length. Like, I personally started it and then it kind of kept on going on and on and never ended. But after that I realised that there is a proper way of framing the whole essay. It’s more about categorising your whole research in small parts in a way that your professors can understand the essay well.
I have mentioned a few structures of essays above that can turn your grades upside down! You can find reflective essay, expository essay and paragraph essay’s structure here.
Created October 16th, 2018. Revised January 30th, 2019.
I am apart of the furry fandom. It is true most furries are animal lovers but most furries do not participate in activities of animal abuse such as bestiality nor do they believe they are an animal. People who pretend to be an animal are furries, people who believe they are an animal are otherkin. The furry fandom and the otherkin subculture are different.
Social media and Internet trolls/shitposters have given the furry fandom a bad reputation and have created several stereotypes about furries.
It is true most furries have a mental disability that affects their ability to learn and their social skills, however, most furries do not have a mental illness. There is a difference between mental disabilities and mental disorders. Being apart of the furry fandom is not a mental disability nor a mental disorder.
The age range of furries varies. The average furry is usually someone in their late 20’s or early 30’s. Most furries are somewhat “childlike” and are still kids at heart.
The main focus of the furry fandom is fursuits. A fursuit is a custom-made animal costume. A furry who wears a fursuit is called a fursuiter and when a fursuiter wears a fursuit it is called fursuiting. Most furries will not purchase a fursuit because fursuits are extremely expensive. The starting price of a fursuit is about $2,000. Fursuits are usually based off a fursona, a fursona is a furry OC (original character). Most furries believe their fursona is an extension of themselves or their alter ego. Most furries enjoy fursuiting because they can be themselves without anyone knowing who is inside the fursuit or because they can be a physical representation of their alter ego. Some furries attend furry conventions (fur cons/furry cons) and if they own a fursuit, they usually bring it with them and wear it during the furry convention. Furry conventions can have lots of activities, usually, activities at furry conventions include, but are not limited to street vendors, commissioners, trading, dance competitions, and the option to donate to charitable organizations, which usually involve helping animals, such as donating money to animal shelters.
Every fandom has a sexual aspect. Unfortunately, the furry fandom is no exception. The furry fandom has a sexual subgroup known as yiff. Yiff is a broad term that describes anything relating to the sexualization of furries. Despite most furries not viewing/creating furry pornography society has stereotyped that the furry fandom is only about yiff which is why if you were to search the word “furry” on the Internet and viewed images most of the images that popped up would be of pornographic furry art, therefore further promoting the stereotype via the Internet that the furry fandom is only about yiff, usually in the form of pornographic furry art.
Despite the stereotyping, what you see on social media, and what you heard others say, the furry fandom is not only about yiff, and the furries who are interested in yiff only make up a small minority of the furry fandom. Most furries are apart of the furry fandom because they love animals and cosplay.
If you are going to judge someone, try to judge them by their intentions, not their interests.
Why I switched to natural deodorants and why you should too!
This year, an estimated 250,000+ new cases of invasive breast cancer are expected to be diagnosed in women. The type of deodorant you use has been known to have some connection with this complication -- specifically antiperspirant deodorants. The disadvantages of using deodorant as antiperspirants far outweigh the advantages.
In terms of personal hygiene, antiperspirant deodorants are designed to mask odor and are best to keep you away from sweating. Unfortunately, some deodorants tend to leave stains and residues on clothes. It is important to take note that the aluminum present in most deodorants plug sweat glands. These plugs decrease wetness, and therefore, decreases the chance for bacterial growth. Most deodorants also contain alcohol and antimicrobial ingredients which help in reducing bacteria. But then again, deodorants with aluminum may contribute to breast cancer development and are known to cause birth defects and in some cases Alzheimer's disease. Excessive inhalation of deadly chemicals and skin allergies are also common health complications when dealing with deodorants.
Deodorants with antiperspirants are certainly advantageous in terms of masking odor and decreasing the chances for bacterial growth, but we cannot set aside the possibility of developing cancer and birth defects. Taking into consideration the disadvantages, natural deodorants such as alum are recommended as an alternative to antiperspirant deodorants. Natural deodorants are safe and will highly likely lessen the chances of having complications.
work cited: http://www.breastcancer.org/symptoms/understand_bc/statistics
Often, academic essay writing becomes so frustrating for students that they are compelled to hire online essay paper help services. But what if you get some secret tips and everything changes like magic? That’s why we asked the professionals who offer essay paper help to share some magic tricks. Here are they. Let's have a look –
Make the Essay Outline
A strong outline is enough to help you to finish your essay properly. So, make time to create the outline before you start writing. Professionals who offer expository essay writing help abide by the same.
Develop an Enthralling Thesis Statement
Your thesis statement is the crux of your essay. Make sure you have given enough effort to develop it.
Introduce the Topic
Introducing the topic properly gives you the opportunity to explain your purpose for writing the essay. It also sets the tone of your essay. You can add some shocking stats or facts here. And also use a few anecdotes related to the essay topic. Experts who suggest the best essay topics abide by the same.
Compose Interesting Body Paragraphs
You have attracted the readers through catchy headlines and introductory hooks. But if the body part of the essay is bland, nothing is going to work. So, try to refine all your information and add them accordingly. Experts who offer essay writing service in Australia agree with this.
End with a Strong Concluding Note
The conclusion is as important as the introduction of an essay. So, try to make it as powerful as possible. It will leave a great impact on the readers and give your essay the most needed ending.
Add Some Finishing Touches
Now is the time for a magical touch. Eliminate all the stains from the writing by editing and proofreading carefully. A flawless paper always attracts professors and fetches your desired grades.
Final Thoughts,
So, next time you get an essay assignment, don’t procrastinate. When you write half-heartedly just to finish the essay for the sake of numbers, it can't be a productive exercise. So, implement all the tips and start writing essays like a pro!
Summary
Essay writing is the foundation of your future learning and prospects. You must provide enough importance to it. A few tips can make your path easier to finish an essay quickly and get your desired grades. This article will help you.
About the Author
Andy Smith is a famous essayist based in Melbourne. He is associated with MyAssignmenthelp.expert, through which Andy offers high-quality essay writing assistance to students worldwide. In addition, Andy loves to watch world movies in his free time.
It is not so difficult to write an explanatory essay. To help you with that Lowcostessay is here so that you can write an essay that conveys the information of a different person in detail and explains what is difficult to understand. To know more visit: shorturl.at/tvCE0
An Explanatory Essay, which is also referred to as an Expository Essay, presents the views of others, or reports on an event or situation. I
Learn How To Write An Explanatory Essay | Lowcostessay
Learn how to write an explanatory essay with Chicago style citation format from Lowcostessay. Basically, Explanatory essays also known as expository essays, reflect on events or situations and convey other people's points of view.
