Facundus
Illustration from a version of the Commentary on the Apocalypse, or the Beatus, c. 1047., northern Spain.
Note David's lyre and the angels' lutes.
The lyre resembles the Ethiopian begenna I posted recently, which is still used for Christian devotional music.
The lutes resemble the old Mesopotamian pandura and the still-surviving Yemeni qanbūs I've been posting about.








