The contemporary sociologist Justin Murphy, a Deleuzian “reactionary leftist”, seems to think Deleuze’s insights must be sought somewhere beyond or behind his language: “His work is obviously difficult; it’s dense; […] because of the nature of the sociology of French intellectual life in the 20th century, things just evolved in such a way that the highest-level thinkers […] got into this ridiculous competitive game of making their language increasingly complex.”
Deleuze himself, on the other hand, says that: “Depth is nothing […] but the reverse side of the surface.” Thus, the depth of Deleuze’s philosophical work is merely the reverse side of the surface, language, of which it is composed. As Richard Eyre writes of Shakespeare in Utopia and Other Places, “The life of the plays is in the language, not alongside it or underneath it. Feelings and thoughts are released at the very moment of speech. An Elizabethan audience would have responded to the pulse, the rhythms, the shapes, sounds, and above all meanings, within the consistent ten-syllable, five-stress lines of blank verse. They were an audience who listened” (Eyre, 176).
Those who want to move beyond or behind language think of themselves as excavators, but isn’t it rather the case that theirs is an additive project? They superimpose upon the “flowery” language of the philosophers they study their own far-less-lovely summaries, applying a thick coat of simple notions to the surface of wonderfully complex texts. This is the reductive tendency against which John Caputo warns when he writes: “One might even say that cracking nutshells is what deconstruction is,” cheekily adding, “In a nutshell” (Caputo, 32).
The neologisms of writers like Lacan and Derrida do, in fact, point to the realities these thinkers illuminate, and are helpful additions to the philosophical lexicon, just as neologisms like genderqueer have been a contribution to substantive discourse on gender.
Caputo, John. Deconstruction in a Nutshell: A Conversation with Jacques Derrida, New York, Fordham University Press, 1996, p. 32.
Eyre, Richard. Utopia and Other Places, London, Bloomsbury, 1993, p. 176.
Murphy, Justin. “Was Gilles Deleuze a Poly Cuck?” Justin Murphy, YouTube, 26 Jun. 2019, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jTfsaEkv7ck.