Don't wait to be deprived of news before defending it!
The press freedom map, which is distributed in print and digital versions, offers a visual overview of the situation in each country in the Index. The colour categories are assigned as follows: good (white), fairly good (yellow), problematic (orange), bad (red) and very bad (black).
CRITERIA CATEGORIES AND INDICATORS
The questionnaire focuses on such criteria categories as the country’s performance as regards pluralism, media independence and respect for the safety and freedom of journalists. Each question in the questionnaire is linked to one of the six following indicators:
1 / Pluralism [indicator #scorePlur]
Measures the degree to which opinions are represented in the media.
2/ Media independence [indicator#scoreInd]
Measures the degree to which the media are able to function independently of sources of political, governmental, business and religious power and influence.
3/ Environment and self-censorship [indicator #scoreEA]
Analyses the environment in which news and information providers operate.
4/ Legislative framework [indicator #scoreCL]
Measures the impact of the legislative framework governing news and information activities.
5/ Transparency [indicator #scoreTra]
Measures the transparency of the institutions and procedures that affect the production of news and information.
6/ Infrastructure [indicator #scoreInf]
Measures the quality of the infrastructure that supports the production of news and information.
A seventh indicator based on data gathered about abuses and acts of violence against journalists and media during the period evaluated is also factored into the calculation.
7/ Abuses [indicator #scoreExa]
Measures the level of abuses and violence.
Each indicator is given a score between 0 and 100.
HOW THE SCORES ARE CALCULATED
Ever since the 2013 index, countries have been given scores ranging from 0 to 100, with 0 being the best possible score and 100 the worst. This makes the Index more informative and makes it easier to compare one year with another.
RSF calculates two scores. The first, ScoA, is based on the first six of the seven indicators listed above. The second, ScoB, combines the first six indicators with the seventh (abuses). A country’s final score is the greater of these two scores. This method prevents an inappropriately low score (high ranking) being given to a country where few or no acts of violence against journalists take place because the provision of news and information is tightly controlled.