Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances

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Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances
PSA on little-known contaminants called "PFASs" via @ http://www.liveinfographic.com/ Etheking July 17, 2018 at 07:14PM
How to Avoid Harmful Environmental Chemicals or PFASs
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How to Avoid Harmful Environmental Chemicals or PFASs
How to Avoid Harmful Environmental Chemicals or PFASs – Health
Common Chemicals in Nonstick Pans and Food Wrappers Could Hurt Your Health–and Your Waistline. Here’s How to Avoid Them
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Another Reason to Never Eat Fast Food Again (That Has Nothing to Do With Fat)
Another Reason to Never Eat Fast Food Again (That Has Nothing to Do With Fat)
Why fast-food isn’t good for you? Hazardous chemicals are lurking in many fast-food wrappers and containers, researchers say. Add this to the list of reasons a drive-thru meal isn’t good for you: the paper it comes packaged in may contain chemicals linked to serious health problems, according to a new study. Fast-food wrappers contained PFASs The Silent Spring Institute, the Environmental Working…
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Toxic Cookware Chemicals Have Polluted Drinking Water for Millions
https://newszoid.com/toxic-cookware-chemicals-have-polluted-drinking-water-for-millions/
According to a recent Harvard study, 16.5 million Americans have detectable levels of at least one kind of polyfluoroalkyl or perfluoroalkyl chemical (PFASs) in their drinking water. About 6 million Americans are drinking water that contains PFAS at or above the U.S. …
#10003, #AdverseNeurobehavioral, #Deep27Peruse, #DisruptionLipid, #Pfass, #Water
Toxic chemicals in drinking water for six million Americans
By Lisa Rapaport, Reuters, August 9, 2016
Drinking water supplies for more than six million Americans contain unsafe levels of industrial chemicals that have been linked to cancer and other serious health problems, a U.S. study suggests.
The chemicals--known as PFASs (for polyfluoroalkyl and perfluoroalkyl substances)--are used in products ranging from food wrappers to clothing to nonstick cookware to fire-fighting foams. They have been linked with an increased risk of kidney and testicular cancers, hormone disruption, high cholesterol, and obesity.
“PFASs are a group of persistent manmade chemicals that have been in use since 60 years ago,” said lead study author Xindi Hu, a public health and engineering researcher at Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health in Boston and Harvard University in Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Once these chemicals get into the water, they’re hard to get out, Hu added by email.
“Most current wastewater treatment processes do not effectively remove PFASs,” Hu said.
The problem may be much more widespread than the current study findings suggest because researchers lacked data on drinking water from smaller public water systems and private wells that serve about one-third of the U.S. population--about 100 million people, Hu noted.
To assess how many people may be exposed to PFASs in drinking water supplies, researchers looked at concentrations of six types of these chemicals in more than 36,000 water samples collected nationwide by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) from 2013-2015.
They also looked at industrial sites that manufacture or use PFASs, military training sites and civilian airports where fire-fighting foam containing PFASs is used; and at wastewater treatment plants.
Discharges from these plants--which are unable to remove PFASs from wastewater by standard treatment methods--could contaminate groundwater, researchers note in the journal Environmental Science and Technology Letters. So could the sludge that the plants generate and which is frequently used as fertilizer.
The study found that PFASs were detectable at the minimum reporting levels required by the EPA in 194 out of 4,864 water supplies in 33 states across the U.S.
Drinking water from 13 states accounted for 75 percent of the unsafe supply, led by California, New Jersey, North Carolina, Alabama, Florida, Pennsylvania, Ohio, New York, Georgia, Minnesota, Arizona, Massachusetts, and Illinois.
Sixty-six of the public water supplies examined, serving six million people, had at least one water sample that measured at or above what the EPA considers safe for human consumption.
The highest levels of PFASs were detected near industrial sites, military bases, and wastewater treatment plants--all places where these chemicals may be used or found.
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