How can I be there to support a loved one who's been through programming? And what are some signs to look out for and actions to take with regards to the programming starting to break down?
Supporting someone who has survived programming can be difficult. The most important thing is safety. They need to know they are safe and the alters need to know they are safe. For safety to be achieved trust needs to be built with each alter. This means respecting the alters boundaries even if you disagree with them. (Unless they are a safety issue) If the alter doesn’t want to tell you their name that’s alright. If they don’t want to talk to you, that’s alright. Don’t pester them about the reason they don’t want to talk. Learn their names, if they have a name you don’t like or you find offensive don’t say anything. They may interpret this to mean you find them offensive. (Programming trick)
Trust is vitally important to establish and maintain. People make mistakes and tell them you will make them. When it comes to trust work very hard to maintain their trust. Be upfront with them and tell them there are somethings you won’t keep secret. They may find this scary but they’ll understand you’re being honest.
A lot of systems and survivors are very private. Respect their privacy. It won’t matter to them if your intentions are well meaning if you talk about them to other people they may see it as a violation of their trust. Ask them first if you can talk with someone about what is going on so you have support as well. Don’t broadcast their issues/concerns.
Survivors of trauma are extremely vigilant of their surroundings and changes can trigger them. If there is going to be a change try and let them know and ask them to tell others.
As well as being very vigilant of their surroundings they are very aware of how you are behaving. People pay attention to body language, facial expression and tone of voice before they listen to what you are saying. Be aware of how you are presenting yourself. Are you saying, “I’m not angry.” as you have fists made, talking through clenched teeth, and furrowed eyebrows? Just one of this things will lead them to not believe you. Hard task, I know. Keep in mind their survival depended on them being able to read these cues.
Make sure there is a safe space/place for people to go when they feel overwhelmed. Set up expectations when you will enter the safe place. (safety) Let them decide what they would like in the space. (Within reason) Stuffed animals, coloring books, art supplies, etc. Set up rules for the safe area, i.e don’t use other people’s things unless they have permission.
Encourage the system to communicate with one another. It can put you in a tough position if you are the go between and you don’t want to be drawn into internal conflicts.
Self harm can occur. Depending on the programming there can be numerous reasons for self harm. Remember self harm isn’t a suicide attempt. If you need to contact emergency services for assistance do it. Safety trumps their anger.When programming begins to breakdown the survivor will have some of the following symptoms; flashbacks, rapid switching, attempting to leave, confusion, they may speak in coded language, panic attacks, insomnia, regression, and isolation. Other alters may talk about an alter doing repetitive motions, they may go mute, lethargic, dormant, hide, become verbally of physically aggressive and suicide attempts.
The break down of programming often leads to hospitalization for safety reasons and often medications to assist with slowing down some of the symptoms.
If programming breakdown begins to occur and early intervention is possible hospitalization maybe averted. Some of the interventions can be asking other parts who know about the programming to intervene in the programming that has been triggered or is breaking down.
As I mentioned safety is the primary concern. Sometimes if there is enough support available someone can be with them for 24 hours a day until their system can stabilize. They can make sure the person is eating, resting, and work on grounding.
Lastly as a support person you have to take care of yourself. This means making time for yourself and setting boundaries so you don’t become resentful, hostil or burnt out. Be sure to do this as you must be healthy to support the person as they walk the long path of recovery and healing.Oz