Death of Richard Pace: Henry VIII's Brilliant Secretary Who Fell from Royal Favor
On June 28, 1536, Richard Pace—one of Tudor England's most gifted diplomats, humanists, and royal administrators—died after years of declining health. Though often overshadowed by powerful contemporaries such as Cardinal Wolsey and Thomas Cromwell, Pace played a significant role in the early reign of Henry VIII.
A respected Renaissance scholar, Pace served as Secretary to Cardinal Wolsey before becoming Henry VIII's Personal Secretary in 1516. His diplomatic missions across Europe earned him a reputation as an intelligent negotiator and trusted royal servant. As a churchman, he also held the prestigious positions of Dean of St Paul's, Exeter, and Salisbury.
Despite his achievements, Pace's career ended in tragedy. After openly criticizing Henry VIII's determination to annul his marriage to Catherine of Aragon, he fell out of royal favor and was imprisoned during 1528 and 1529. His opposition came at a time when few dared challenge the king's wishes.
Pace had struggled with serious health problems since 1522, suffering recurring bouts of illness that included gastric disorders, episodes described as fits, and what modern historians believe may have been bipolar disorder. These conditions increasingly limited his ability to serve the Crown.
Richard Pace died on June 28, 1536, and was buried at the Church of St. Dunstan in Stepney. His life reflects both the opportunities and dangers of serving in the court of Henry VIII, where brilliance could bring royal favor—but disagreement with the king could quickly lead to disgrace.