MINDING THE TECH GAP: INTERNET AND TECHNOLOGY PENETRATION IN THE WORLD
What is the technological gap? It is the disparity between communities that have access to the internet and those that do not. It is also the inequalities produced by rapid technological innovations, such as the personal computer, mobile technology, broadband, and other devices. It is the differences between groups according to their ability to use technology effectively, due to the different levels of literacy and capability.
Disparity within the technological progress is regarded as one of the main factors driving the recent increase in inequality between societies. When the time lags between the appearance of a new technology and its acquisition by a person, region, or country is too big, a gap is created. The problem needs to be addressed, espcially since technology is a powerful weapon, an instrument directly related to a society’s capacity to produce wealth and development. In fact, nowadays, technology and internet access constitute two of the key variables that determine a society’s position in the worldwide human development index.
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