Isosurfaces for

seen from Malaysia
seen from China
seen from Türkiye
seen from Philippines
seen from Malaysia
seen from China
seen from United States

seen from France
seen from Saudi Arabia
seen from China
seen from China
seen from Philippines

seen from United States
seen from United States
seen from United States
seen from United States
seen from United States

seen from Germany

seen from United States
seen from United States
Isosurfaces for
expectations of variations of brownian motion
Little experiment to validate that absolute variation tends to infinity, mean squared variation tends to 1 (for standard normal), and the cubic, quartic etc variations tend to 0 (as delta t tends towards 0). This, if I am not mistaken, is why we can do all the tricks we do in Ito calculus. MATLAB code (my first ever):
function drawExpectationConvergence = drawExpectationConvergence(nstepsmax, moment) figure; hold on; results = zeros(0, nstepsmax); parfor n = 1:nstepsmax results(n) = expectation(n, moment); end plot(results); hold off; end function expectation = expectation(nsteps, moment) T = 1.0; dt = T / nsteps; sqrt_dt = dt^0.5; V = 0; for i = 0:nsteps V = V + abs((normrnd(0,1)*sqrt_dt)^moment); end expectation = V; end