Social Connection
Factors that contribute to feeling connected in social media include virtual communities, live videos, photographs, people with similar interests, the ability to connect to people throughout the world, etc.
Social connection is desirable because humans have evolved to be social beings. Humans desires and needs are fulfilled by having connections with others (Baumeister & Bushman, 2016).
Homophily and Social Media
Fu et al. (2012), refer to homophily as being more likely to have a connection with individuals that share common traits or characteristics as ourselves. In the real world, without the internet, it is a struggle for some to find individuals and groups similar to them. Social media encourages homophily because those boundaries and limitations don’t exist (Gu et al., 2014). One of the benefits is the connection to others that are far away. For instance, offline someone in America would find a difficult time to find a similar individual in Japan. Another benefit of homophily in social media, is the ability to have a support system away from home.
Homophily and Platform Algorithms
Platform algorithms contribute to homophily by making new follower or friend suggestions based on the accounts individuals follow, users who follow individuals, and common interests (Chin et al., 2013). This is a common occurrence on Instagram, while Facebook goes even further by making suggestions based on those individuals are connected to on other social media platforms and contacts in phones.
References
Baumeister, R. F., & Bushman, B. J. (2016). Social psychology and human
nature (4th ed.). Cengage Learning.
Chin, A., Xu, B., & Wang, H. (2013, May 1). Who should I add as a "friend"?: a
study of friend recommendations using proximity and homophily. Retrieved
from https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/2463656.2463663
Fu, F., Nowak, M., Christakis, N. et al. The Evolution of Homophily. Sci Rep 2,
845 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1038/srep00845
Gu, B., Song, T., Bhattacharya, P., & Yang, M. (2014, September 25). Research
Note-The Allure of Homophily in Social Media: Evidence from
Investor Responses on Virtual Communities. Retrieved May 9,
2020, from https://pubsonline.informs.org/doi/abs/10.1287/isre.2014.0531















