Film Fashion - Period Pieces
In Period Pieces getting an accurate portrayal of the era is essential to the storyline. An example of fashion being portrayed accurately is the costuming of The Queen’s Gambit. Beth Harmon, Anya Taylor-Joys character, has a style progression that displays the 50s and 60s fashion evolution. In the beginning of the series, Harmons key inspiration appears to be Audrey Hepburn’s soft femininity which can be seen through the dresses she wears. However, as time progresses the audience notice androgyny creeping into Harmons personal style which is a clear marker of the uprise of feminism in the 60s where women were able to transition into the workplace. Beth faces misogyny in the chess world so her rebellion through clothing feels justified. The change in Harmons hairstyle - a Bob with micro-bangs to a chic side part - displays her departure from childish ways and a progression into maturity and individuality. A highlight of costume choice in the series is the cyclical structure of light green: arriving at the orphanage in a green button-up handmade by her mother, Harmon is later pictured in her final chess match wearing a similar shade of green which acts as beautiful symbolism through a match cut. The Queen’s Gambit is a perfect example of accurate fashion design and progression.
Looking towards the tragic downfall of accurate dated fashion, a clear example is the upcoming Wuthering Heights. Although unreleased, audiences have grown increasingly disappointed following the trailers release. Catherine Earnshaw, portrayed by Margot Robbie, is supposed to present the fashion of the late 18th and early 19th centuries. However, the clothing in the trailer appears inaccurate, leaving audiences dissatisfied with both casting and costuming. Jacqueline Durran, responsible for the costuming for this film, holds multiple academy awards for her skill so it could be argued that the camp portrayal of the fashion in this period is a stylistic choice. I’d argue Margot Robbie was seen in less plastic looking costuming in Greta Gerwig’s Barbie (2023). When seeking camp portrayals of dated fashion, Sofia Coppola’s Marie Antoinette (2006) uses pastel interpretations of 18th-century Rococo fashion, proving camp can exist without abandoning the era entirely. The only fashion progression shown for Earnshaw is her wedding dress, which is inaccurate in both colour and silhouette. The period favoured low, rounded necklines characteristic of late 18th-century Neoclassicism, rather than a flat neckline with a drop waist, which feels too modern. The only progression seems to be the stark shift towards 21st century modernisation.
Film industries navigate most of the general populations entertainment and so fashion throughout this industry is arguably the most important medium through which fashion is communicated and absorbed. Costume Fashion holds significant cultural power, influencing how audiences understand history, identity, and character progression.
Period Piece fashion can make or break the consumption of a piece of media and so the perfection of costume is key when even considering curating the art of a period piece.














