Q: Do you have any advice on how I can incorporate mindfulness in my everyday life if I am busy?
The traditional starting place for learning mindfulness meditation is to practice noticing the sensations of breathing. Whenever I find myself waiting for anything--whether it's waiting in line at the store, waiting at the doctor's office, or waiting for traffic to move--I pause and take a moment to notice how my breathing is and notice the sensations throughout my body.
This can be an opportunity to be conscious of how I am doing in my body. Am I relaxed or anxious? Am I preoccupied with something that is keeping me from being fully present? Am I willing to let go of whatever it is that I am ruminating about?
Whenever I find myself feeling impatient, I will count my breaths to mark the passage of time. For example, I recently counted my breaths while I was having a cavity filled at the dentist. I was astonished to discover that the dentist only needed a few minutes to complete steps of the process that normally felt like they took a long time. Waiting for the anesthetic to kick in was the longest step in the whole process.
Whenever we notice experiences that are unpleasant, we might take a moment to pause and see if we can let go of the thoughts and feelings that can make painful experiences seem to take longer.
Visiting the dentist might not seem like the most pleasant time to be mindful, but we can also find pleasurable moments to be mindful. For example, I will take a moment to pause when a blue jay drops by the bird bath outside my window and warns the other birds to back off and I delight in his spirit and colored plumes.
We can take just a moment to more deeply appreciate any pleasant experience whether it is a piece of fruit, a sunset, music that we enjoy, a work of art. There is a short three-step practice called Pause-Relax-Open that I often use throughout the day that can take as little as a few seconds.
1. Pause: stop whatever you are doing and take a moment to focus on your breathing and the sensations throughout your body
2. Relax: notice areas of the body where you can let go of tension; let go of any planning, remembering or worrying
3. Open: mentally expand your awareness out into your surroundings taking in colors, textures, sounds and odors
With practice, you can learn to become mindful more quickly and even in more challenging situations. Having at least some formal practice, such as an introduction to mindfulness course, will help to establish a baseline of what tranquility feels like that will make it easier to tap into that feeling on other occasions.
Any mindfulness practice is better than no mindfulness practice, even if you can only squeeze in a few practices of Pause-Relax-Open. Practicing every day, no matter how short, will usually be more beneficial than trying to set aside a solid chunk of time less frequently. As you see the benefits over time, you may naturally find yourself setting aside more time to practice.