๐ฉ๐ฎ๐ฟ๐ถ๐ฒ๐ด๐ฎ๐๐ฒ๐ฑ ๐ฃ๐ต๐ถ๐น๐ผ๐ฑ๐ฒ๐ป๐ฑ๐ฟ๐ผ๐ป
A collection of 15 species and plant varieties of the genus Philodendron with the popular color gamut among ornamental collectors, Tobancay has compiled through illustrations and articles to help readers have an overview of the characteristics. identification as well as origin and rarity, including:
1 . ๐ฃ๐ต๐ถ๐น๐ผ๐ฑ๐ฒ๐ป๐ฑ๐ฟ๐ผ๐ป ๐ฏ๐ถ๐ฝ๐ฒ๐ป๐ป๐ถ๐ณ๐ผ๐น๐ถ๐๐บ ๐ฎ๐๐ฟ๐ฒ๐๐บ ๐๐ฎ๐ฟ๐ถ๐ฒ๐ด๐ฎ๐๐๐บ
Also known by the more common trade name ๐๐ฉ๐ช๐ญ๐ฐ๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ฏ๐ฅ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฏ '๐๐ฐ๐ญ๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ฏ ๐๐ช๐ฐ๐ญ๐ช๐ฏ', bแบฃn itself. ๐ฃ๐ช๐ฑ๐ฆ๐ฏ๐ฏ๐ช๐ง๐ฐ๐ญ๐ช๐ถ๐ฎ is often called ๐. '๐๐ช๐ฐ๐ญ๐ช๐ฏ' or "Horsehead Philodendron" because the leaf shape resembles a violin, a horse's head or a bipennis. Color blotches often appear as large patches or pale yellow and pale green marble streaks, an uncommon phenotype that often appears as larger and more neat patches. ๐. '๐๐ฐ๐ญ๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ฏ ๐๐ช๐ฐ๐ญ๐ช๐ฏ' has climbing properties, needs support, leaves keep an average size of 30-40 cm at maturity. In addition to the other philodendron violins there is a "white variegated form" in which colored spots and patches are usually white, and another variant named ๐. '๐ ๐ฆ๐ญ๐ญ๐ฐ๐ธ ๐๐ช๐ฐ๐ญ๐ช๐ฏ' with a set of lighter green leaves and young leaves that are bright yellow and become green when old enough.
๐ฎ. ๐ฃ๐ต๐ถ๐น๐ผ๐ฑ๐ฒ๐ป๐ฑ๐ฟ๐ผ๐ป โ๐๐ผ๐น๐ฑ๐ฒ๐ป ๐๐ฟ๐ฎ๐ด๐ผ๐ปโ ๐๐ฎ๐ฟ๐ถ๐ฒ๐ด๐ฎ๐๐ฎ
A rather rare type of Philodendron from Thailand is said to be a hybrid of ๐. . ๐ฑ๐ฆ๐ฅ๐ข๐ต๐ถ๐ฎ, its variegated variant is usually large neat patches of ivory-white and light green, a large proportion of patches, usually half to completely white. ๐. '๐๐ฐ๐ญ๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ฏ ๐๐ณ๐ข๐จ๐ฐ๐ฏ' ๐ท๐ข๐ณ๐ช๐ฆ๐จ๐ข๐ต๐ข is a good creeper, leaves are lobed spines, leaf surface is slightly glossy, above average size at maturity. Another well-known variation with a speckled smudging between light green and dark green is sold under the name ๐. '๐๐ฐ๐ต๐ต๐ญ๐ฆ๐ฅ ๐๐ณ๐ข๐จ๐ฐ๐ฏ' or ๐. '๐๐ช๐ฎ๐ฆ '.
3 . ๐ฃ๐ต๐ถ๐น๐ผ๐ฑ๐ฒ๐ป๐ฑ๐ฟ๐ผ๐ป ๐ฑ๐ผ๐บ๐ฒ๐๐๐ถ๐ฐ๐๐บ ๐๐ฎ๐ฟ๐ถ๐ฒ๐ด๐ฎ๐๐๐บ
Also commonly known as "spade-leaf Philodendron" or "burgundy Philodendron" because of its elongated, spade-like heart-shaped leaf blade and wine-red stem, its smudging variant is bright yellow to pale yellow. , often occurring at the same time as large blotches and marble streaks. The plant is climbing and leaves are medium-sized at maturity. There is debate about the origin of this species as to whether it is really a variegated variant of P. domesticum or P. hastatum but nonetheless the cultivar is highly sought after and has a high price tag.
๐ฐ. ๐ฃ๐ต๐ถ๐น๐ผ๐ฑ๐ฒ๐ป๐ฑ๐ฟ๐ผ๐ป โ๐ฆ๐๐ฟ๐ฎ๐๐ฏ๐ฒ๐ฟ๐ฟ๐ ๐ฆ๐ต๐ฎ๐ธ๐ฒ '
This is a variegated variation from ๐๐ฉ๐ช๐ญ๐ฐ๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ฏ๐ฅ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฏ ๐ฆ๐ณ๐ถ๐ฃ๐ฆ๐ด๐ค๐ฆ๐ฏ๐ด โ๐๐ฆ๐ฅ ๐๐ฎ๐ฆ๐ณ๐ข๐ญ๐ฅโ and is one of the most colorful philodendrons. Its blotches range in color from creamy yellow, orange, peach to red, and the petioles are also reddish brown. The tree has a tendency to creep, the leaf blade is long, heart-shaped, the two base lobes only develop when the plant is mature and turn away from each other to form a wide V-shaped depression.The price of ๐. '๐๐ต๐ณ๐ข๐ธ๐ฃ๐ฆ๐ณ๐ณ๐บ ๐๐ฉ๐ข๐ฌ๐ฆ' is still quite high at present because of the small number of varieties and the high demand for ownership by ornamental collectors.
๐ฑ. ๐ฃ๐ต๐ถ๐น๐ผ๐ฑ๐ฒ๐ป๐ฑ๐ฟ๐ผ๐ป โ๐ฅ๐ฒ๐ฑ ๐๐ผ๐ป๐ด๐ผโ ๐๐ฎ๐ฟ๐ถ๐ฒ๐ด๐ฎ๐๐ฎ
A luscious philodendron with colors ranging from sepia, magenta, peach to yellow, it is a variation of ๐. '๐๐ฆ๐ฅ ๐๐ฐ๐ฏ๐จ๐ฐ' (more commonly known as P. 'Rojo Congo' or ๐. '๐๐ฐ๐ซ๐ฐ ๐๐ฐ๐ซ๐ฐ' because the stem and young leaves are red-brown when unopened, "rojo"), whose parents are ๐. '๐๐ฎ๐ฑ๐ฆ๐ณ๐ช๐ข๐ญ ๐๐ฆ๐ฅ' . ๐ต๐ข๐ต๐ฆ๐ช. The plant usually grows in a round, non-climbing bush, the leaves are sturdy, oval, leaf apex pointed, leaf surface matte, not glossy, can reach very large size when mature; Patches and streaks of color often run along the vein. Together with . โ๐๐ณ๐ฆ๐ฆ๐ฏ ๐๐ฐ๐ฏ๐จ๐ฐโ ๐ท๐ข๐ณ๐ช๐ฆ๐จ๐ข๐ต๐ข, the duo became two of the most highly valued Philodendrons on the market. Other varieties similar to ๐. '๐๐ญ๐ข๐ค๐ฌ ๐๐ข๐ณ๐ฅ๐ช๐ฏ๐ข๐ญ' and ๐. '๐๐ฎ๐ฑ๐ฆ๐ณ๐ช๐ข๐ญ ๐๐ฆ๐ฅ' ๐ท๐ข๐ณ๐ช๐ฆ๐จ๐ข๐ต๐ข has a magical, magical beauty and is very rare to own.
๐ฒ. ๐ฃ๐ต๐ถ๐น๐ผ๐ฑ๐ฒ๐ป๐ฑ๐ฟ๐ผ๐ป โ๐๐๐ฟ๐น๐ฒ ๐ ๐ฎ๐ฟ๐
โ ๐๐ฎ๐ฟ๐ถ๐ฒ๐ด๐ฎ๐๐ฎ
Quite popular and familiar to most tree collectors because of its affordable price, good growth and branching ability to propagate. Patches and blotches of ๐'s color. '๐๐ถ๐ณ๐ญ๐ฆ ๐๐ข๐ณ๐น' ๐ท๐ข๐ณ๐ช๐ฆ๐จ๐ข๐ต๐ข appears in white, light yellow and light green at the same time, the leaf blade has a long heart shape, the maximum size at maturity is usually about 20cm, the plant tends to grow into a luxuriant low bush. It should be noted that its patches appear very randomly, sometimes half green and half white, or completely creamy yellow, but often unstable; sometimes a part of its new shoot can grow back into a tree (reverse phenomenon).
๐ณ. ๐ฃ๐ต๐ถ๐น๐ผ๐ฑ๐ฒ๐ป๐ฑ๐ฟ๐ผ๐ป โ๐๐น๐ผ๐ฟ๐ถ๐ฑ๐ฎ ๐๐ฒ๐ฎ๐๐๐โ
Or has another trade name is ๐. โ๐๐ข๐จ๐ช๐ค ๐๐ข๐ด๐ฌโ to call the slick variant of ๐. '๐๐ญ๐ฐ๐ณ๐ช๐ฅ๐ข' - is said to be the hybrid result of ๐. . ๐ด๐ฒ๐ถ๐ข๐ฎ๐ช๐ง๐ฆ๐ณ๐ถ๐ฎ. The common smudging phenotype is cream-colored patches and streaks, alternating with dark green leaves; sometimes the stain will be large patches, without streaks, spots; another type has ivory white patches and streaks. The leaf blade is divided into many lobes, the abdomen is constricted, easily associated with the image of a swallow's wing, the leaf surface is slightly glossy; petiole and the point of intersection between the petiole and the leaf blade are reddish brown, the petiole has nodules with nodules. The creep characteristic of ๐. '๐๐ญ๐ฐ๐ณ๐ช๐ฅ๐ข ๐๐ฆ๐ข๐ถ๐ต๐บ' is more pronounced when mature and needs support, the leaf size is in the medium group, ranging from 30-40cm. It is important to distinguish the blue version with the name ๐. '๐๐ญ๐ฐ๐ณ๐ช๐ฅ๐ข' and the variant biแบฟn. '๐๐ญ๐ฐ๐ณ๐ช๐ฅ๐ข ๐๐ฉ๐ฐ๐ด๐ต' has young leaves that are completely white or creamy yellow and then turn green when old enough.
๐ด. ๐ฃ๐ต๐ถ๐น๐ผ๐ฑ๐ฒ๐ป๐ฑ๐ฟ๐ผ๐ป ๐ฟ๐ฎ๐ฑ๐ถ๐ฎ๐๐๐บ ๐๐ฎ๐ฟ๐ถ๐ฒ๐ด๐ฎ๐๐๐บ
A variegated variant of ๐๐ฉ๐ช๐ญ๐ฐ๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ฏ๐ฅ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฏ ๐ณ๐ข๐ฅ๐ช๐ข๐ต๐ถ๐ฎ Schott with bright yellow or creamy yellow patches. The leaf blade is divided into many lobes, deeply split, spreading round from the intersection between the leaf and the stem (radia shape), at a small stage it is easy to confuse with ๐. ๐ฎ๐ข๐บ๐ฐ๐ช, in the middle stage, is easy to confuse with ๐๐ฉ๐ข๐ถ๐ฎ๐ข๐ต๐ฐ๐ฑ๐ฉ๐บ๐ญ๐ญ๐ถ๐ฎ ๐ฃ๐ช๐ฑ๐ช๐ฏ๐ฏ๐ข๐ต๐ช๐ง๐ช๐ฅ๐ถ๐ฎ but ๐. ๐ณ๐ข๐ฅ๐ช๐ข๐ต๐ถ๐ฎ does not develop into a tall stem and leaves are less wrinkled. Plants tend to grow in shrubs and mature leaves often reach massive sizes to more than 1m in length. ๐. ๐ณ๐ข๐ฅ๐ช๐ข๐ต๐ถ๐ฎ ๐ท๐ข๐ณ๐ช๐ฆ๐จ๐ข๐ต๐ถ๐ฎ brings a unique beauty from leaf shape to size, supply is also limited, so this variety is classified as rare and expensive.
๐ต. ๐ฃ๐ต๐ถ๐น๐ผ๐ฑ๐ฒ๐ป๐ฑ๐ฟ๐ผ๐ป โ๐๐ฎ๐ฟ๐ฎ๐บ๐ฒ๐น ๐ ๐ฎ๐ฟ๐ฏ๐น๐ฒโ
The name comes from the yellow-brown (caramel) or orange-brown patches when young, then turn to light yellow when old enough and retain the coral orange color at the edges of the leaves, so ๐. '๐๐ข๐ณ๐ข๐ฎ๐ฆ๐ญ ๐๐ข๐ณ๐ฃ๐ญ๐ฆ' is considered one of the most colorful philodendrons. The leaf blade is thick, sturdy, long and tapered to the tip, divided into many lobes to form a saw blade shape but larger in width, the tree often grows into a round bush without support. ๐. '๐๐ข๐ณ๐ข๐ฎ๐ฆ๐ญ ๐๐ข๐ณ๐ฃ๐ญ๐ฆ' is said to be the stained variant of ๐. '๐๐ญ๐ถ๐ต๐ฐ', created by eminent breeder Keith Henderson, is (๐. ๐ธ๐ฆ๐ฏ๐ฅ๐ญ๐ข๐ฏ๐ฅ๐ช๐ช ๐น ๐. '๐๐ฆ๐ฅ ๐๐ช๐ฏ๐จ๐ด') ๐น ๐. ๐ต๐ฐ๐ณ๐ต๐ถ๐ฎ. Its price has also recently become sky-high and hard to get in the collection.
๐ญ๐ฌ. ๐ฃ๐ต๐ถ๐น๐ผ๐ฑ๐ฒ๐ป๐ฑ๐ฟ๐ผ๐ป '๐ฅ๐ถ๐ป๐ด ๐ผ๐ณ ๐๐ถ๐ฟ๐ฒ'
As one of the types of Philodendron with a reddish-orange color, the young leaves are usually coral orange or peach orange alternating with apricot yellow and then gradually turn into a creamy yellow old enough, the leaf blade is thick and hard. oblong, divided into many lobes with a saw-tooth shape (serrate shape), the tree tends to climb but the leaves are quite close together. ๐. '๐๐ช๐ฏ๐จ ๐ฐ๐ง ๐๐ช๐ณ๐ฆ' is said to be a variegated variant of ๐. '๐๐ฆ๐ฏ๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ณ๐ด๐ฐ๐ฏ'๐ด ๐๐ณ๐ช๐ฅ๐ฆ' (synonyms ๐. ๐ด๐ฆ๐ณ๐ณ๐ข๐ต๐ถ๐ฎ, ๐. '๐๐ข๐ธ๐ต๐ฐ๐ฐ๐ต๐ฉ', ๐. '๐๐ข๐ณ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ธ', ๐. '๐๐ถ๐ฏ๐จ๐ญ๐ฆ ๐๐ฐ๐ฐ๐จ๐ช๐ฆ') was originally created by Keith Henderson from two species of ๐. . ๐ต๐ฐ๐ณ๐ต๐ถ๐ฎ. Another less common smudging phenotype of ๐. '๐๐ฆ๐ฏ๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ณ๐ด๐ฐ๐ฏ'๐ด ๐๐ณ๐ช๐ฅ๐ฆ' with creamy or pale yellow patches and streaks, lacking the orange and red hues, is sold under the trade name ๐. '๐๐ถ๐ข๐ญ๐ข๐ญ๐ข๐ช', named after an active volcano in Hawaii.
๐ญ๐ญ. ๐ฃ๐ต๐ถ๐น๐ผ๐ฑ๐ฒ๐ป๐ฑ๐ฟ๐ผ๐ป ๐ฏ๐ถ๐น๐น๐ถ๐ฒ๐๐ถ๐ฎ๐ฒ ๐๐ฎ๐ฟ๐ถ๐ฒ๐ด๐ฎ๐๐ฎ
๐๐ฉ๐ช๐ญ๐ฐ๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ฏ๐ฅ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฏ ๐ฃ๐ช๐ญ๐ญ๐ช๐ฆ๐ต๐ช๐ข๐ฆ was first found in 1981 in the jungles of French Guiana and was named after his friend and discoverer by Professor Tom Croat, Frieda Billiet. The variegated variant P. billietiae variegata is considered to be the best variegated Philodendron, with large patches of bright yellow interspersed with streaks that contrast sharply against the dark green leaf base, its stalks also brown. orange, adult leaf size can reach 90cm. ๐. ๐ฃ๐ช๐ญ๐ญ๐ช๐ฆ๐ต๐ช๐ข๐ฆ has become a craze and is sought after by many tree collectors in the world, so it belongs to the group of high-end ornamental plants with high prices near the top of the list of Philodendrons.
๐ญ๐ฎ. ๐ฃ๐ต๐ถ๐น๐ผ๐ฑ๐ฒ๐ป๐ฑ๐ฟ๐ผ๐ป '๐๐ผ๐๐ฒ ๐๐๐ผ๐ป๐ผ'
A climbing philodendron with a very large leaf size when mature, the flecks are whitish to pale green and very variable, may be marbled streaks or spots, sometimes appearing as streaks. Large array of colors. The leaf blade is elongated, the leaf tip is pointed, the base of the leaves is round and pointed at each other. The origin of . '๐๐ฐ๐ด๐ฆ ๐๐ถ๐ฐ๐ฏ๐ฐ' remains unidentified, many believe it to be a variegated variant of ๐. ๐ช๐ฎ๐ฃ๐ฆ, however this species is nearly extinct in the wild, so it may be a cultivated hybrid of this species or a separate species. If its inflorescence is compared with the inflorescence image of ๐. ๐ช๐ฎ๐ฃ๐ฆ as described from Aroideae Maximiliana (1879) will show many similarities, further reinforcing the hypothesis of its relationship.
๐ญ๐ฏ. ๐ฃ๐ต๐ถ๐น๐ผ๐ฑ๐ฒ๐ป๐ฑ๐ฟ๐ผ๐ป ๐ด๐ถ๐ด๐ฎ๐ป๐๐ฒ๐๐บ ๐ฎ๐น๐ฏ๐ผ ๐๐ฎ๐ฟ๐ถ๐ฒ๐ด๐ฎ๐๐๐บ
Or also sold under the trade name ๐๐ฉ๐ช๐ญ๐ฐ๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ฏ๐ฅ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฏ '๐๐ญ๐ช๐ป๐ป๐ข๐ณ๐ฅ', which is a variation of ๐. ๐จ๐ช๐จ๐ข๐ฏ๐ต๐ฆ๐ถ๐ฎ with white streaks running along the side veins alternating on a blue background creating the effect of a snowstorm (blizzard). When newly sprouted, the scum is usually green in color and then turns white as it matures. The species name "giganteum" is derived from the Greek word "gigantes" which means "large, gigantic", ๐. '๐๐ญ๐ช๐ป๐ป๐ข๐ณ๐ฅ' can also reach very large sizes, often reaching more than 60cm in length as an adult. Plants often grow in bushes and do not need support.
๐ญ๐ฐ. ๐ฃ๐ต๐ถ๐น๐ผ๐ฑ๐ฒ๐ป๐ฑ๐ฟ๐ผ๐ป โ๐ฃ๐ฎ๐ฟ๐ฎ๐ถ๐๐ผ ๐ฉ๐ฒ๐ฟ๐ฑ๐ฒโ
This is an emerging but highly sought-after Philodendron, the leaf blade is long and bilobed at the base of the leaves with prominent dark green round spots on a light green background, the margins are reddish brown, the plant has Strong climbing tendency with leaf nodes often spaced apart, adults can reach more than 50cm. It was originally collected in the wild by Mr. Natalino, a nursery owner in Belem, Brazil, from the jungle in French Guiana. In 2016, Chandra G. Hendarto, a plant collector, during a visit to his nursery, brought a cutting and shared it with a friend, then it was sold to an Indonesian and imported to Thailand. Lan and exchanged under the name ๐๐ฉ๐ช๐ญ๐ฐ๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ฏ๐ฅ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฏ '๐๐ข๐ณ๐ช๐ฏ๐ข ๐๐ถ๐บ ๐๐ข๐ณ๐ฃ๐ฐ๐ด๐ข' after a Brazilian actress. It was later suggested that it be named '๐๐ข๐ณ๐ข๐ช๐ด๐ฐ ' after Mr. Natalino's nursery in Belem in honor of the first peacock to find, in Spanish, the name meaning 'Green Paradise'.
๐ญ๐ฑ. ๐ญ๐ฑ. ๐ฃ๐ต๐ถ๐น๐ผ๐ฑ๐ฒ๐ป๐ฑ๐ฟ๐ผ๐ป ๐ถ๐น๐๐ฒ๐บ๐ฎ๐ป๐ถ๐ถ ๐ต๐ผ๐ฟ๐.
A rather rare and expensive philodendron, the beauty is striking with contrasting green dots on white patches, sometimes blushing pink when the leaves are young. Its appearance is easily distinguished from other types by two pointed and elongated base lobes, accounting for about 1/3 of the total length of the leaf, the middle part of the leaf blade is slightly enlarged to create a diamond shape, the plant has a tendency to climb. , grow quite slowly. ๐. ๐ช๐ญ๐ด๐ฆ๐ฎ๐ข๐ฏ๐ช๐ช was previously often confused with . '๐๐ฐ๐ด๐ฆ ๐๐ถ๐ฐ๐ฏ๐ฐ', it is also not a variegated variant of ๐. or . or ๐. ๐ด๐ข๐จ๐ช๐ต๐ต๐ช๐ง๐ฐ๐ญ๐ช๐ถ๐ฎ Liebm. It is itself a separate species of unknown origin, it has also been suggested to be a hybrid or a variegated variant of ๐. ๐ค๐ฐ๐ณ๐ค๐ฐ๐ท๐ข๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ฏ๐ด๐ฆ Kunth, neither of these hypotheses has been proven.
P/s: The article is a personal perspective and the knowledge collected from previous players, not a scientific article and is for reference only. All reposts require consent from Tobancay, constructive comments are very welcome and receptive.
Philodendron Enthusiasts group (especially articles by Siddharth Nc)
Planet Philodendron โ Monstera group
International Aroid Society group
Plantsoftheworldonline.org
And thank you Viet Dam for helping to find the necessary information.
ellievsbear
gummygunk
origamiaround
blakekathryn
romaincrisis
