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Balancing the brain of offenders with psychopathy? Resting state EEG and electrodermal activity after a pilot study of brain self-regulation training

Open Access Peer-reviewed Research Article Lilian Konicar , Stefan Radev, Stefano Silvoni, Elaina Bolinger, Ralf Veit, Ute Strehl, Christine Vesely, Paul L. Plener, Luise Poustka, Niels Birbaumer Published: January 7, 2021 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0242830 Abstract Although investigation of the brains of criminals began quite early in the history of psychophysiological research,…

#Antisocial Personality Disorder #Psychopathic Personality Disorder

Emotion Regulation Moderates the Association between Empathy and Prosocial Behavior

Open Access Peer-reviewed Research Article Patricia L. Lockwood , Ana Seara-Cardoso, Essi Viding Published: May 8, 2014 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0096555 Abstract Theory and evidence suggest that empathy is an important motivating factor for prosocial behaviour and that emotion regulation, i.e. the capacity to exert control over an emotional response, may moderate the degree to…

#Antisocial Personality Disorder #Psychopathic Personality Disorder

Early psychological interventions for prevention and treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and post-traumatic stress symptoms in post-partum women: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Open Access Peer-reviewed Research Article P. G. Taylor Miller, M. Sinclair , P. Gillen, J. E. M. McCullough, P. W. Miller, D. P. Farrell, P. F. Slater, E. Shapiro, P. Klaus Published: November 24, 2021 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0258170 Abstract Background Pre-term or full-term childbirth can be experienced as physically or psychologically traumatic. Cumulative and…

#Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder

Caregiver perspectives on patient capacities and institutional pathways to person centered forensic psychiatric care

Open Access Peer-reviewed Research Article Leila El-Alti , Lars Sandman, Christian Munthe Published: September 29, 2022 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0275205 Abstract The ethical discourse surrounding patients’ agential capacities, vis-à-vis their active participation in shared decision-making (SDM) in forensic psychiatric (FP) contexts, is an unexplored area of inquiry. The aim of…

Validation of self-report measures of narcissism against a diagnostic interview

Open Access Peer-reviewed Research Article Stéphanie Baggio , Katia Iglesias, Miguel Duarte, Rosetta Nicastro, Roland Hasler, Sebastian Euler, Martin Debbané, Vladan Starcevic, Nader Perroud Published: April 6, 2022 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0266540 Abstract The Pathological Narcissism Inventory (PNI) and the Narcissistic Personality Inventory (NPI) are often used to screen for…

#Narcissistic Personality Disorder

Unraveling the Genetic Etiology of Adult Antisocial Behavior: A Genome-Wide Association Study

Open Access Peer-reviewed Research Article Jorim J. Tielbeek , Sarah E. Medland, Beben Benyamin, Enda M. Byrne, Andrew C. Heath, Pamela A. F. Madden, Nicholas G. Martin, Naomi R. Wray, Karin J. H. Verweij Published: October 15, 2012 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0045086 Abstract Crime poses a major burden for society. The heterogeneous nature of criminal behavior makes it difficult to…

#Antisocial Personality Disorder #Oppositional Defiant Disorder #Psychopathic Personality Disorder

The effectiveness of Forensic Outpatient Systemic Therapy in the treatment of juvenile antisocial behavior: A study protocol of a Multiple Case Experimental Design

Open Access Study Protocol S. Marjolein van Cappellen , Hanneke E. Creemers, Larissa Hoogsteder, Joan van Horn, Jessica J. Asscher Published: April 18, 2024 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0298057 Abstract Background Juvenile antisocial behavior can have long-lasting and devastating effects for juveniles themselves, victims, and society. Evidence-based treatment is vital. Forensic…

#Antisocial Personality Disorder #Oppositional Defiant Disorder

Avoidant romantic attachment in adolescence: Gender, excessive internet use and romantic relationship engagement effects

Open Access Peer-reviewed Research Article Vasileios Stavropoulos, Stefanos Mastrotheodoros , Tyrone L. Burleigh, Nicole Papadopoulos, Rapson Gomez Published: July 27, 2018 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0201176 Abstract Romantic development is a distinctive characteristic of puberty. However, a significant proportion of adolescents present with avoidant romantic attachment (ARA)…

#Avoidant Personality Disorder

A revised prosocial behavior game: Testing associations with psychopathic traits and the effects of moral elevation using a randomized clinical trial

Open Access Peer-reviewed Research Article Joseph T. Sakai , Yaswanth Chintaluru, Kristen M. Raymond, Shannon McWilliams, R. McKell Carter, Drew E. Winters, Susan K. Mikulich-Gilbertson Published: April 19, 2023 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0283279 Abstract Background Prosocial behavior is negatively associated with psychopathic traits and paradigms which measure prosocial behavior in…

#Antisocial Personality Disorder #Psychopathic Personality Disorder

Infants Distinguish Antisocial Actions Directed towards Fair and Unfair Agents

Open Access Peer-reviewed Research Article Marek Meristo , Luca Surian Published: October 16, 2014 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0110553 Abstract Three experiments provide evidence of an incipient sense of fairness in preverbal infants. Ten-month-old infants were shown cartoon videos with two agents, the ‘donors’, who distributed resources to two identical recipients. One donor always…

#Antisocial Personality Disorder

Examining the Genetic and Environmental Associations between Autistic Social and Communication Deficits and Psychopathic Callous-Unemotional Traits

Open Access Peer-reviewed Research Article Elizabeth O’Nions , Beata Tick , Fruhling Rijsdijk, Francesca Happé, Robert Plomin, Angelica Ronald, Essi Viding Published: September 1, 2015 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0134331 Abstract Background Difficulties in appropriate social interaction are characteristic of both children with autism spectrum disorders and children with…

#Antisocial Personality Disorder #Autism Spectrum Disorder #Psychopathic Personality Disorder

Exploring the associations between narcissism, intentions towards infidelity, and relationship satisfaction: Attachment styles as a moderator

Open Access Peer-reviewed Research Article Ahmet Altınok , Nurseven Kılıç Published: November 13, 2020 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0242277 Abstract The ultimate goal of this research was twofold: (1) to investigate the associations between narcissism, intentions towards infidelity, and relationship satisfaction; and (2) to explore the moderating effect of attachment styles on the…

#Narcissistic Personality Disorder

The use of social media as a two-way mirror for narcissistic adolescents from Austria, Belgium, South-Korea, and Spain

Open Access Peer-reviewed Research Article Lluís Mas Manchón , David Badajoz Dávila Published: August 31, 2022 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0272868 Abstract The use of social networking sites (SNS or social media) often comes with strong self-centered behaviors to promote self-appearance. The relationship between narcissism and social media use has intensively occupied scholars in the…

#Narcissistic Personality Disorder

The anxious addictive narcissist: The relationship between grandiose and vulnerable narcissism, anxiety symptoms and Facebook Addiction

Open Access Peer-reviewed Research Article Julia Brailovskaia , Elke Rohmann, Hans-Werner Bierhoff, Jürgen Margraf Published: November 2, 2020 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0241632 Abstract Vulnerable narcissism and grandiose narcissism share the core of the narcissistic self but are considered as separate forms of this personality trait. While previous research mainly focused on the…

#Narcissistic Personality Disorder

Familial Resemblance of Borderline Personality Disorder Features: Genetic or Cultural Transmission?

Open Access Peer-reviewed Research Article Marijn A. Distel , Irene Rebollo-Mesa, Gonneke Willemsen, Catherine A. Derom, Timothy J. Trull, Nicholas G. Martin, Dorret I. Boomsma Published: April 24, 2009 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0005334 Abstract Borderline personality disorder is a severe personality disorder for which genetic research has been limited to family studies and…

#Borderline Personality Disorder

The value of psychological treatment for borderline personality disorder: Systematic review and cost offset analysis of economic evaluations

Open Access Peer-reviewed Research Article Denise Meuldijk, Alexandra McCarthy, Marianne E. Bourke, Brin F. S. Grenyer Published: March 1, 2017 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0171592 Abstract Aim Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) is a common mental health condition with high patterns of service utilisation of inpatient and community treatment. Over the past five years there has…

#Borderline Personality Disorder

Status, rivalry and admiration-seeking in narcissism and depression: A behavioral study

Open Access Peer-reviewed Research Article Anna Szücs, Katalin Szanto, Jade Adalbert, Aidan G. C. Wright, Luke Clark, Alexandre Y. Dombrovski Published: December 3, 2020 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0243588 Abstract Humans seek admiration to boost their social rank and engage in rivalry to protect it when fearing defeat. Traits such as narcissism and affective states such as…

#Narcissistic Personality Disorder

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