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Gram Panchayat: The Cornerstone of India’s Rural Democracy
The Gram Panchayat is one of the most important institutional innovations in post-independence India, standing at the intersection of tradition and modernity. As the most local tier of governance, it provides a channel for democratic participation in rural life and functions as the administrative backbone of India’s development programs. Its existence embodies the principle that democracy must…
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PANCHAYAT RAJ
The Panchayati Raj in India generally refers to the system introduced by constitutional amendment in 1992, although it is based upon the traditional panchayat system of South Asia. The modern Panchayati Raj and its gram panchayats are not to be confused with the extra-constitutional khap panchayats (or caste panchayats) found in northern India. The panchayati raj system was formalized in 1992,…
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