Dec 19, 2025
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ビットコインNFTの登場で送金手数料が爆上がりしました
ERC-20 vs BRC-20 Token Standards | A Comparative Analysis
This blog explores two prominent token standards: ERC-20 and BRC-20, simplifying their complexities and showing you how to leverage them for your business ventures, including Crypto token development.
Understanding Tokenization
The act of turning an asset’s rights into a digital token on a blockchain is known as tokenization. It entails creating a blockchain token to stand in for an asset or a unit of value. Digital tokens are a substitute for actual tradeable assets. These assets can be physical, like real estate or artwork, or digital, like a share in a company or a utility within a specific ecosystem. They offer:
Ownership representation
Decentralized participation
Transaction facilitation
Diverse asset representation
Read More on Tokenization | Asset Tokenization Development | A Comprehensive Guide
ERC-20 (Ethereum Request for Comments 20) Standard
The Ethereum standard for fungible tokens is called ERC-20. Using this standard, developers may create tokens that represent assets, ownerships, rights, cryptocurrencies, and more, all with the use of smart contracts. Developers may design tokens that are identical to other tokens thanks to ERC-20.
Characteristics
Here are the characteristics of ERC-20 tokens:
Fungibility: ERC-20 tokens exhibit fungibility and allow for seamless interchangeability. Each token of a specific type is indistinguishable from another, fostering uniformity in value.
Divisibility: These tokens are divisible so that you can break them into smaller units. This feature enhances flexibility in transactions, accommodating fractional amounts.
Interchangeability: It is a key feature that ensures that each ERC-20 token of a particular type is interchangeable with any other token of the same type. This facilitates smooth trading and usage across platforms.
Standardization: ERC-20 tokens adhere to a standardized set of functions and events. This adherence ensures consistency and compatibility across various decentralized applications (dApps), wallets, and exchanges within the Ethereum ecosystem.
Transparency: All token transactions and balances are visible on the public ledger so they operate with transparency.
Use Cases
ERC-20 tokens offer multiple use cases that make them a popular choice for a wide range of applications within the blockchain ecosystem:
ICO (Initial Coin Offering) Crowdfunding: ERC-20 tokens are widely used for ICOs. They allow projects to raise funds by issuing and distributing their native tokens to investors.
Tokenized Assets: You can tokenize real-world assets, such as real estate or art, using ERC-20 standards. This enables fractional ownership and increased liquidity.
Decentralized Exchanges (DEX): Many DEXs utilize ERC-20 tokens for trading pairs. The standardization ensures compatibility across various platforms.
Utility Tokens: Projects create utility tokens on the ERC-20 standard. These tokens provide access to specific features or services within their platforms.
BRC-20 (Bitcoin Request for Comment 20)
The BRC-20 token standard, designed for the Bitcoin blockchain, is an experimental fungible token standard facilitating the development and transfer of tokens through the ordinals protocol. Unlike ERC-20, BRC-20 doesn’t rely on smart contracts. Instead, it utilizes ordinal inscriptions.
Bitcoin ordinal inscriptions, introduced on Jan 21, 2023, by Casey Rodarmor, enable users to inscribe data, like JSON code, onto satoshi tokens. They provide a different strategy from ERC-20’s dependence on smart contracts.
Characteristics
Here are the characteristics of BRC-20 tokens:
Fungibility: Just like ERC-20, BRC-20 tokens excel in fungibility. Each token within a specific type holds identical values and functions. This ensures seamless interchangeability and simplified transactions.
Divisibility: Similar to ERC-20, BRC-20 tokens have divisibility functionality that allows them to be split into smaller units. This facilitates micro-transactions and fractional ownership.
Non-Standard Interface: This is where BRC-20 stands out. Unlike ERC-20’s standardized functions, BRC-20 embraces flexibility. Developers can tailor token functionalities to create unique features beyond the basic set.
Bitcoin Integration: BRC-20 tokens leverage the Bitcoin network’s robust security and established user base. This integration offers the potential for wider adoption and familiarity compared to solely Ethereum-based tokens.
Use Cases
BRC-20 tokens offer the following use cases:
Peer-to-Peer (P2P) Transfers: Users can seamlessly move BRC-20 tokens across different wallets without intermediaries. BRC-20 tokens enhance efficiency by aligning with Bitcoin’s transaction model, where fees are naturally charged in Bitcoin.
DeFi (Decentralized Finance): BRC-20 tokens offer flexibility and seamless integration with DeFi protocols. These tokens are opening new possibilities for decentralized financial platforms like decentralized exchanges (DEX), yield farms, and lending protocols.
Key Differences between ERC-20 and BRC-20 Tokens
Here are the key differences between ERC-20 and BRC-20 tokens:
Blockchain Standards and Development
BRC-20 and ERC-20 represent distinct token standards on separate blockchains. BRC-20 operates on the Bitcoin blockchain, while ERC-20 is native to the Ethereum blockchain.
ERC-20 and BRC-20 tokens differ significantly when it comes to their development. Developers create ERC-20 tokens using smart contracts on Ethereum.
On the other hand, BRC-20 takes a non-standard approach, utilizing Bitcoin’s existing UTXO model. Instead of building a smart contract, token information is embedded directly into satoshis, the smallest units of Bitcoin.
Operation
ERC-20 tokens operate seamlessly within Ethereum. Every transaction involving these tokens follows the established ERC-20 protocol. This ensures compatibility with Ethereum wallets, exchanges, and dApps.
BRC-20 tokens take a more independent approach with parallel operation. BRC-20 transactions are validated separately from Bitcoin transactions, using a dedicated set of rules encoded within the inscribed JSON files. This creates a distinct layer of operation on top of the Bitcoin network.
Integration
The integration capability of BRC-20 tokens holds a distinct advantage over ERC-20 tokens, particularly in streamlining remittance processes. BRC-20 tokens can utilize the Lightning Network (LN) and provide an efficient remittance solution without compromising network security.
In contrast, while ERC-20 standards are designed for composability with other blockchains, this flexibility comes at a security cost. BRC-20 tokens, prioritizing security, avoid such compromises. This makes them a more secure option compared to ERC-20 tokens.
Flexibility
ERC-20 stands out for its inherent flexibility, granting businesses the ability to tailor tokens to specific use cases on Ethereum. This adaptability ensures precision in functionality and opens doors to a myriad of possibilities.
On the other hand, BRC-20 tokens, rooted in the Bitcoin blockchain, initially present challenges in supporting a wide range of use cases. The ecosystem may find its strength in a focused approach, catering to specific sectors.
Transaction Speed
Transaction speed is predominantly determined by the processing efficiency of transactions. On the Ethereum blockchain, transaction speed is influenced by the Maximal Extractable Value (MEV) concept. In Ethereum, users can offer higher gas fees to receive preferential treatment.
In contrast, Bitcoin employs a different approach, writing data on blocks and relying on miners to validate them. Unlike the Ethereum blockchain, Bitcoin’s transaction processing is not influenced by the ability to pay higher fees.
Choosing the Right Token Standard
While ERC-20 tokens offer flexibility and integration within the Ethereum ecosystem, BRC-20 tokens bring security and potential speed advantages to the Bitcoin blockchain.
You need to carefully consider your priorities, such as integration, security, flexibility, transaction speed, and community adoption, to guide your decision. Understanding these nuances helps you select the token standard that aligns with your vision. It can unlock the full potential of your digital assets and pave the way for success in the ever-evolving blockchain world.
Interested in token development? Contact us to hire crypto developers today!
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BRC-20 Adoption: A Glimpse into Bitcoin’s Programmable Future
In the ever-evolving landscape of blockchain technology, Bitcoin, the undisputed pioneer, is no longer confined to its role as a store of value. Enter BRC-20 tokens, a revolutionary innovation that is injecting programmability and versatility into the Bitcoin ecosystem, presenting exciting opportunities for forward-thinking businesses.
Think of BRC-20 tokens as programmable units of value built directly on the Bitcoin network. Leveraging the Ordinals protocol, businesses can now:
Streamline internal processes: Create custom tokens for loyalty programs, supply chain management, or fractional ownership of assets, all secured by the robust infrastructure of Bitcoin.
Boost operational efficiency: Automate workflows and trigger actions through smart contracts embedded within the tokens, eliminating manual tasks and minimizing errors.
Access new funding avenues: Securely launch ICOs or STOs, raising capital from a global pool of investors drawn to the inherent stability and security of Bitcoin.
Expand customer engagement: Develop novel loyalty programs, reward systems, and community-driven initiatives, fostering deeper engagement and brand loyalty.
However, navigating the intricacies of BRC-20 development necessitates a comprehensive understanding of both Bitcoin and smart contract technology. This is where partnering with a reputable BRC-20 token development company becomes crucial.
Consider them your trusted advisors in unlocking the potential of BRC-20 for your business. They offer:
Technical expertise: Skilled developers adept at crafting secure, efficient, and feature-rich tokens tailored to your specific needs.
Smart contract mastery: In-depth knowledge of designing and implementing smart contracts that seamlessly integrate with your existing operations.
Security audits and risk mitigation: Rigorous testing and analysis to ensure your tokens are secure from vulnerabilities and potential exploits.
Market analysis and distribution strategies: Data-driven insights to guide your token launch and ensure optimal market reach and adoption.
By collaborating with a trusted BRC-20 token development company, you gain access to the expertise and guidance needed to navigate this emerging landscape and capitalize on the unprecedented opportunities it presents. Don’t be left behind as Bitcoin enters its programmable era — take the first step towards unlocking its potential for your business today.
Ready to explore how BRC-20 tokens can revolutionize your operations?
Hire Blockchain Developers, Together, let’s unlock the full potential of your business and redefine the future of Bitcoin-powered innovation.
BRC 20 Token | Everything You Need To Know
Since its launch in 2009, Bitcoin has been at the forefront of the cryptocurrency world. Many businesses started blockchain application development with the popularity of Bitcoin. However, its limited features and absence of smart contract support have presented difficulties for developers in creating new use cases. The emergence of BRC-20 token development on the Bitcoin blockchain came as a solution to Bitcoin challenges. It started a new trend in the cryptocurrency community.
This article will delve into BRC-20 tokens, highlight their distinctions from ERC-20, and examine the significant increase in BRC-20 transactions and mints.
Don’t miss out! Read the full story Blog here — BRC 20 Token
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