A school of yellowtail horse mackerel, or yakka (Trachurus novaezelandiae) at Jervis Bay, NSW, Australia
by John Turnbull

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A school of yellowtail horse mackerel, or yakka (Trachurus novaezelandiae) at Jervis Bay, NSW, Australia
by John Turnbull
Golden Trevally (Gnathanodon speciosus), juveniles, family Carangidae, order Carangiformes, school near the front of a Manta Ray (Mobula sp.), family Mobulidae, order Myliobatiformes in the South Pacific
photograph by Jake Wilton (@jakewiltonphoto)
FISH EAT MICROPLASTIC BECAUSE IT LOOKS LIKE PREY
Fish may be actively seeking out microplastic in the oceans as the tiny pieces looks similar to their natural prey, research suggests.
Plastic pollution is a BIG problem for our oceans nowaday. As results, over 50 species of fish have been found to consume plastic trash at sea, and the list is expanded as more research is done. The factors influencing the ingestion of microplastics by fish remain unclear despite their importance to a better understanding of the routes of microplastics through marine food webs.
According to the study, Amberstripe scads (Decapterus muroadsi), a common fish along the coast of Rapa Nui (Easter Island) have ingest microplastics, mainly blue polyethylene fragments that were similar in colour and size to blue copepod species consumed by the same fish. Amberstripe scads is a planktivorous fish, as a consequence of their feeding behaviour as visual predators, are directly exposed to floating microplastics. Despite scad have a preference for other colored microplastics, as orange and white, the proportion of blue microplastics in scad guts was higher than expected by their proportion in water samples.
This threat may be exacerbated in the clear oceanic waters of the subtropical gyres, where anthropogenic litter accumulates in great quantity. Microplastics may induce deleterious effects to the organisms that ingested them. Specifically, the shape of a particle may reflect its potential to cause harm.
Photo: Examples of blue microplastics in Amberstripe scads digestive tracts, and copepod prey in superficial water along the coast of Rapa Nui (Easter Island). Scale bars represent 0.5 mm.
Photo: Amberstripe scads by Paddy Ryan.
Reference (Open Access): Ory et al., 2017 Amberstripe scad Decapterus muroadsi (Carangidae) fish ingest blue microplastics resembling their copepod prey along the coast of Rapa Nui (Easter Island) in the South Pacific subtropical gyre. Science of the Total Environment
Snubnose Pompano (Trachinotus blochii) Changi, 8th January 2017
Many of the offshore fish farms in the Straits of Johor raise Snubnose Pompano for human consumption, so this carcass could have come from one of the farmed fishes, instead of being of wild origin.
A Guide to Common Marine Fishes of Singapore
Fishing the Philippines
Field Guide to Lombok Island
Fishes of Australia
Australian Museum
The Living Marine Resources of the Western Central Pacific Volume 4
FAO Cultured Aquatic Species Fact Sheets
FishBase
IUCN Red List
Whale Shark (Rhincodon typus), family Rhincodontidae, with juuvenile Golden Trevally (Gnathanodon speciosus), family Carangidae, Pacific Ocean
ENDANGERED.
Whale Sharks are known as the largest fish in the world., up to 72 ft. long.
Golden Trevally have their bright yellow coloration as juveniles, and then turn silvery as adult.
Photograph by Alex Kydd Photography
http://www.intotheblue.it/2019/11/14/amberjack-or-yellowtail-seriola-dumerili/
Leccia Stella, Trachinotus ovatus, The Pompano, Palometa blanca, intotheblue.it, intotheblue, carangide, carangidae, Isola Elba, Fetovaia, Mediterraneo
http://www.intotheblue.it/2019/09/08/the-pompano-palometa-blanca-trachinotus-ovatus/
Leccia Stella Maculata Trachinotus Baillonii Smallspotted dart intotheblue.it, great barrier, reef, oceans, carangidae, family, into the blue, intotheblue
http://www.intotheblue.it/2019/01/30/leccia-stella-maculata/