Mastery Reflection Month 5: Design Research
As technology continues to evolve the way people learn and engage with museums is constantly changing. Not only are museums establishing themselves on social networking sites, they are creating larger and more complex websites to include virtual tours. Launching virtual tours is a means to reach visitors across the globe. At the Cayuga Museum, it is our hope to begin establishing virtual tours as part of our website to not only draw in visitors, but also as to preserve the history of Auburn and Cayuga County along with their artifacts. By having a virtual data base of objects, documents, and photographs it decreases the need to pull them from the archives. Less handling leads to better preservation of the physical artifact.
Having a virtual tour will also lead to an increase in physical visitation. When travelers are visiting the area and search our website, a sneak peek tour of what we have will help lure them to us. In addition, having virtual tours leads to increase hits on the website which leads to a higher standing in search engines. However, the most important outcome of virtual tours is that each hit to that page is counted toward attendance. Attendance records dictate which grants museums are qualified to apply for and receive. High attendance records leads to more grants with higher payouts.
By learning the design process of creating moodboards, wireframes, and comps for websites, I am able to assist with the creation of virtual tours for the Cayuga Museum. In addition, why my newly learned capabilities, I would be able to assist with all design aspects of the website. By having someone on staff who is capable of web design, it will decrease the amount the museum spends on an outside designer.
Since my ultimate goal is to remain in the non-profit sector (preferably at the Cayuga Museum), being able to develop, maintain, and execute a unified marketing campaign is crucial. As a non-profit employee, my competition would be not only other museums, but also all non-profits. As a result, this course has proven to be one of the most influential of the program in relation to my position at the Cayuga Museum.
Beginning with moodboards, it was imperative to establish the typography, imagery, color palette and their uses to properly establish the brand voice. George Felton writes that no matter what that message is, or where it appears, it should represent the brand’s personality and speak with the right voice” (2013, pg. 93). A moodboard is a tool that different members of the design team reference when creating media from print, broadcasting, and the web. By referencing the moodboard, the voice stays in tact as well as the design style and quality. For this class I created a moodboard for a pop concert by Alison Gardner as a fundraiser for the fictional organization Save The Tusks. The process of creating a moodboard is applicable toward my current position at the Cayuga Museum because we host several types of programs including First Friday, Final Friday, Word, Movies @ The Mack, and History Book Club @ The Cayuga Museum. By developing a moodboard for each program, all the marketing will be consistent and easily recognizable to the community.
Since this course focused on web design, the second step was to create wireframes. Winnie Lim writes that “[w]ireframing is important because it allows the designer to plan the layout and interaction of an interface without being distracted by colors, typeface choices or even copy” (2012). As the complete opposite of tech-savvy, wireframes were an important step that taught me the importance of information architectures and user interface and interaction. It allowed me to establish hierarchy of not only the information on a given webpage, but also within the entire website. Through a process of wireframe designing, I ultimately landed on using the navigation button size as a mean to dictate hierarchy of pages. Regarding my position at the museum, being able to create wireframes that demonstrate the relationship between webpages is essential for virtual tours. If I were to create a tour like that on the Hermitage State Museum, the browser can navigate through rooms on their bowser, similar to google maps.
The final step was the design comp. While creating the design comps, I went through a couple different versions as I progressed through the month. Amber Turner discuss the challenge of navigation in her article “10 Web design trends you can expect to see in 2016” (2016). Although it is necessary, Turner address how navigation is still a tricky part of web design because there isn’t a simple solution for dealing with it. As a result, the navigation for the Alison Gardner website is part of the graphics. As I made changes to the aesthetics of the website I ended up with the smoky concert lights as the background for the website. In earlier versions I had the silhouette of people at the bottom to give it a more energized feel. However, the excessive background information took away from the navigation and image bubbles as well as the body copy. A joint study conducted by Harvard University, University of Maryland, and University of Colorado concluded that the only universal finding among demographics regarding aesthetically pleasing web design was that “the more visually complex a website was, the lower it’s visual appeal” (Walker, 2012). Through research and design experience and exploration, I have discovered that the most important lesson is to keep the design simple, legible, and clean while keeping the website creative and distinct among others in its category.
Currently we hire an outside designer/developer to build our website. However, upon the completion of this program, some of the design responsibility (hopefully) will be given to me. With this in mind, it brings me to the questions: “Do I learn how to code?”, “Do I learn to use design software applications that allow me to skip the coding step?” or “Do I rely on outside sources to code websites for me?” Given that as the field of media design becomes more inclusive, in order to find and keep a good position in the design or museum field, learning how to code or use special software is an essential part of development.
This change is evident in the job postings I found on different search engine sites. When I type in web designer, the majority of the positions require experience in HTML and CSS coding. There are a few positions that exist that do not require experience, but prefer it. Then there are also positions that are strictly graphic design where web design is included. I narrowed my search to web design museum. Here I found the first two types of postings, required and preferred coding experience. Considering my ambition is to remain in the non-profit and small community museums, having the ability to do basic coding is becoming a requirement of the field.
Working at the Cayuga Museum, our biggest goal is to preserve and share the history of Auburn and Cayuga County—Communication. Jason Beird and James George say in their text, The Principles of Beautiful Web Design, that the foundation for good design is communication (2013). As a museum professional, it is important to understand the importance of media design—yes. That is why I am in this program. The Cayuga Museum has a ten-year life expectancy. The history of this community has influenced not just Cayuga County and New York State. In fact, it hasn’t just impacted the United States, but rather the world via Theodore Case’s invention of sound on film. The focus of the Cayuga Museum—or any museum, is to share the history, culture, or art that is on display. Sharing is only accomplished through effective communication and design. As we progress technologically, it is important for museums to advance simultaneously in order to remain sustainable and current.
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Beaird, J., & George, J. (2014). The Principles of Beautiful Web Design (3rd ed.). Retrieved August 29, 2016, from http://ce.safaribooksonline.com/book/web-design-and-development/9781457174353
Felton, G. (2013). Advertising: Concept and Copy (3rd ed.). Retrieved July 31, 2016
Lim, W. (2012, June 18). A Beginner’s Guide to Wireframing. Retrieved September 12, 2016, from http://webdesign.tutsplus.com/articles/a-beginners-guide-to-wireframing--webdesign-7399
Turner, A. L. (2016, January). 10 Web design trends you can expect to see in 2016. Retrieved September 12, 2016, from http://thenextweb.com/dd/2016/01/01/10-web-design-trends-can-expect-see-2016/
Walker, T. (2012). Why ‘Simple’ Websites are Scientifically Better. Retrieved September 15, 2016, from http://conversionxl.com/why-simple-websites-are-scientifically-better/