How to Get a Second Passport Legally in 2026
A second passport is completely legal for citizens of most countries. Here is how the process works and what it costs.
What is citizenship by investment?
Citizenship by investment — CBI — is a legal program offered by certain governments that grants full citizenship in exchange for a qualifying investment in the country's economy. The investment is typically either a non-refundable contribution to a government development fund or a real estate purchase in an approved development.
You receive an actual passport of that country. Not residency. Not a visa. Full citizenship that is permanent, heritable, and gives you the right to travel on that country's passport indefinitely.
Which countries offer it?
The most established programs are in the Caribbean:
Dominica — from $200,000 — 140+ countries visa free Grenada — from $235,000 — 140+ countries plus US E-2 visa access St Kitts and Nevis — from $250,000 — 157 countries visa free Antigua and Barbuda — from $230,000 — 150+ countries visa free St Lucia — from $240,000 — 147 countries visa free Vanuatu — from $130,000 — 130 countries — processes in 30 days
In Europe, Malta offers full EU citizenship starting at EUR 690,000.
Is it really legal?
Yes. These are government programs run by the countries themselves. The governments earn revenue from the investments to fund national development. Applicants go through thorough background checks and due diligence. It is as legitimate as any other government immigration program.
How long does it take?
Vanuatu: 30 to 60 days Caribbean programs: 3 to 9 months depending on the program Malta: 12 to 36 months
Where do I start?
The most comprehensive resource I have found is citizenshipbyinvestmentpro.com — they have detailed guides on every program, costs, timelines, and a free strategy call to help you figure out which program fits your situation.
A second passport is one of the best investments you can make in your personal freedom. The process is straightforward when you work with the right people.