Who needs it? How to do it and why!
Everyone could stand to do a little customer discovery. Everyone? Yup, I mean everyone....because when you get right down to it, everyone could stand to have their assumptions overturned by talking to the people they have made these assumptions about...imagine what a wonderful world it would be if instead of just absorbing our assumptions, we went out (or stayed in), sat down with and actually listened to the people we’ve made these assumptions about!
Have you seen that video where they put two people in a room and make them follow some steps that naturally let them learn about each other, then revealed what each person’s assumptions are (near the end), and gave them the option to either leave or discuss their views over a beer?
So, yes, especially, (wow, Ctrl b still works for bold!) in these troubling times, we all could use some customer discovery, even if we are not selling a product. Companies with a product to sell would have more at stake financially that’s all.
How to do it?
I made the video below to test out Biteable. Feel free to check it out - it’s a less wordy version (because they don’t allow a lot of text!) than the following steps! https://biteable.com/watch/customer-discovery-2600878
That’s the easy part...learning the steps, I mean. The hard part is actually following them...because let’s face it, everyone would rather live secure in their assumptions, especially assumptions that have guided their decision making for their products etc etc
Step 1: Decide what are your assumptions about what you provide and what your customer needs or what their problem is. Come up with a Minimum Viable Product as an optional part of this step.
Step 2: Enlist the aid of at least one other person to go with you as a founder during customer discovery meetings
Step 3: Email or call your customers to set up an in person customer discovery meeting. (I guess, if in person is off the table, then Zoom can suffice, but make sure it’s video on)
Step 4: Have the meeting. Remember to listen more than you talk during the meeting. If you have an MVP, describe it and ask your customer about their thoughts. Don’t talk about selling or buying!
Step 5: Make sure you have asked your customers about their problems, needs, pains, gains (all the good stuff that’s in a value proposition canvas) and take note of the things that blow your assumptions out of the water. Remember there are two of you to keep you honest so take everything you both get from your customer discovery experience.
How many customers should you interview? As many as possible. If you come close to 150, you would have done very well. It takes time, yes, but it is so worth it.
Still wondering, why do it? In case the above hasn’t given you a hint, you do it because you want to be sure the solution you are selling (or your general assumptions about your customers) is actually the solution your customers want! More often than not, you learn enough to help you change your hypotheses and come up with a better product that creates true customer delight.
Tha-tha-that’s all folks!