Know about the prime procedures for varicose veins
What causes the development of varicose veins?
Veins that are inflamed, twisted and blown up are varicose veins. Other than issues like aching, they lead to other health problems, such as improper blood circulation, ulcers and bleeding, among others.
To understand why they surface in the first place, we need to understand that the main role of the veins is to regulate the flow of blood from all the organs in the body to the heart. When the valves get impaired, the blood will not be able to flow smoothly, causing the blood within a speck of the vein to accumulate. This causes veins to swell, leading to varicose veins.
But, people suffering from this condition need not panic, as they can be treated.
Best known procedures for treating varicose veins
Although there are several remedies for the removal of varicose veins, its patients must undergo diagnosis for doctors to know how severe their condition is. Following that, the physician would suggest an appropriate procedure.
How does sclerotherapy work to eliminate varicose veins?
Sclerotherapy entails a benign saline injection procedure that makes the vein crumble in order to allow it to be absorbed back again into the bloodstream. Some doctors recommend sclerotherapy for patients suffering from small to medium varicose veins.
Different types of sclerotherapy procedures
The different sclerotherapy treatments for varicose veins are laser-assisted, ultrasound-guided and foam sclerotherapy procedures.
The laser-assisted treatment is the most progressive technologically and is minimally invasive. When veins are large and deep and require surgical intervention, doctors resort to ultrasound-guided sclerotherapy, and where veins are larger and tougher to treat, foam sclerotherapy is the go-to treatment.
Sclerotherapy’s benefits include removal of varicose veins without pain, and that too, in quick time. It may not, however, work in the case of varicose veins that are larger and have more complications.
How is ambulatory phlebectomy performed?
Ambulatory phlebectomy is a treatment where stripping of the vein happens. During this procedure, the surgeon makes small openings near the dysfunctional vein and removes it entirely. Doctors may, at times, perform phlebectomy along with other treatments like ablation.
The benefit of phlebectomy is that it is a permanent procedure, as it totally eliminates the damaged vein. Since this is a surgical treatment, more time is needed for a patient’s recovery than in sclerotherapy.
Thermal ablation or radiofrequency ablation is a procedure that is being carried out for around ten years. Here radiofrequency energy or laser is used to heat the inner part of the vein, so that the vein wall is destroyed, leading to its shrinking. The vein is later reabsorbed by the body gradually.
Though effective, there can be chances of minor bruising and discomfiture in the first week with thermal ablation. The name is derived from the fact that in this procedure, a vein is heated up to 200 degrees centigrade for its elimination. Local anaesthesia may be needed as most patients feel a little pained after the procedure.
When is the ligation procedure undertaken?
With the ligation procedure, the harmed portion of the vein is removed physically from the lower parts in case the major portion of the blood vessel is functioning normally. If a vein is damaged totally, the procedure of stripping is undertaken where a surgical cut is performed on the vein’s top as well as the bottom. Later the vein is completely sliced, sealed and eliminated.
How is the Endovenous Laser Treatment (EVLT) carried out?
Endovenous Laser Treatment entails the usage of ultrasound technology to get rid of the damaged vein. The laser probe is inserted into the vein for treating it completely after the damaged vein is designed. With this treatment cauterization of the vein takes place to get it rid of the blood supply and close it gradually.
Which treatment to option for?
Finally, it is the call of the surgeon on which treatment would be most suitable for a particular patient. Varicose Veins Clinic, with five centres across Hyderabad. We provides the best vascular procedures of different types that expert surgeons perform. At these places laser as well as surgical procedures are used in a safe and secure manner. The procedures are carried out on patients very professionally, smoothly and cost-effectively. Proper information and care are provided by Varicose Veins Clinic to let patients recover from their condition as painlessly as possible.