Post # 144
How fast are you moving when you are sitting still?
Andrew Fraknoi is a retired astronomy professor, renowned for his lifetime of work making astronomy more popular to students and general public. Though he looks like anybody's uncle, from 1992 to 2017, when he retired, he held the position of Chair of the Department of Astronomy at Foothill College in California.
He serves on the Board of Trustees of the Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence (SETI), a scientific and educational organization aimed at finding out if there is intelligent life outside earth.
But he is a teacher at heart. He founded Project ASTRO, which set up partnerships between volunteer astronomers and 4th-9th grade teachers. Each astronomer adopted one classroom for a year, visited at least four times, and worked with the teacher to do hands-on activities in astronomy. The program still operates in some schools around the country. Later he founded Family ASTRO, a project to design activities, kits and games to help families share the excitement of astronomical discoveries.
One of his courses at Foothill college was called Physics for Poets. It was an extremely popular course on Albert Einstein's life and work. In this course, students learnt about areas of modern physics that Einstein had a role in creating, and then read novels, stories, and poems, and heard music influenced by Einstein's work and ideas. Just before Andrew Fraknoi's retirement, the college sent a memo to the student body to warn them that this would be their last chance to attend this very popular course, so they better not miss it. In 2005, this course won the "Innovation of the Year" award from the League of Innovation.
Andrew Fraknoi also started a newsletter, specifically for teachers - The Universe in a Classroom.
In March 2007, he published an article in this newsletter - How fast are you moving when you are sitting still? I found the article on the internet while I was searching for something else. And I found it interesting. Hence this post.
Imagine you are taking a nap on a lazy Sunday afternoon. Are you at rest?
Fraknoi asks us to consider the following:
1. Earth spinning on its axis: We are sitting on a sphere, rotating at 1600 kms/hr. So, if we are on the equator, we are also moving at 1600 km/hr. This speed decreases as we move away from the equator till it becomes zero at the north and the south poles.
2. Earth revolving round the sun: No matter where we are on the Earth, we are moving at a speed of 107,000 kms/hr (more than a lac kms/hr!) around the sun.
3. Sun's motion: Now, the sun is one in the ocean of stars in our galaxy. Each star is moving, sometimes in a random way, sometimes in a pattern around another celestial body. Fraknoi states that the Sun is moving at the rate of 70,000 kms/hr roughly in the direction of the bright star Vega, in the constellation of Lyra.
4. Sun's motion around the center of the Milky way: In addition to motion of individual stars within it, the entire Galaxy is in spinning motion like an enormous pinwheel. So, the Sun spins around the center of the Milky Way at a speed of 800,000 kms/hr.
5. Milky way moving away: The Big Bang, which is an accepted theory for the creation of the universe, is a huge explosion, because of which galaxies are moving away from each other. The Milky way galaxy is moving at a speed of 2.1 million kms/hr.
So on that Sunday afternoon, when I took an hour of siesta, I travelled 2-3 million kms in this universe!!!!!!And didn't feel a thing.
That sets me thinking, gives me a perspective.
There is this humungous force at play, that has the capability to propel stars at millions of kms/hr, and at the same time make my heart beat and my lungs breathe, on their own, without me having to put an effort, even when I am asleep.
For a while, let's not name the force or give it a form or organize it into an -ism. Let's just sit in awe and wonder at its enormity!
I wonder, why this force doesn't shout out its presence, make its impact felt more directly, why it silently goes about its job, allowing its subtle presence to be felt, only by ones who choose to feel it?
And I wonder, when such Grace is available to me, why do I ever worry about anything? Why don't I just acknowledge that Grace and revel in gratitude?













