#ipkg

[tskamath-blog]

update on Synology NAS

update on Synology NAS

Some moons back I had written a TuT Python Script to Reboot the LinkSys EA3500 router and Rebooting the ADSL Router when it cannot Access Internet; Synology has released DSM6, which removes CLI Telnet subset from busybox, hence the above script would not work for “telnet”.

Further DSM6 does not allow IPKG to be installed, hence the following TuT is install IPKG and then Install “utelnetd” –…

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[fvfavo]

install (ipkg) tools on Synology

I recently bought a nice Synology DiskStation and one of the first thing that was missing is the right set of linux tools you are used too (watch, screen, lsof, git, etc.).

There's a simple fix for this, after enabling SSH access on the DSM GUI and connecting yourself to the server:

# become root sudo bash # download installer # example is for Intel Atom stations, check yours here: # http://www.synology-wiki.de/index.php/IPKG wget http://ipkg.nslu2-linux.org/feeds/optware/syno-i686/cross/unstable/syno-i686-bootstrap_1.2-7_i686.xsh -O installer.sh sh installer.sh # set search path for new binaries echo 'PATH="$PATH:/opt/bin:opt/sbin"' >> /root/.profile echo 'export PATH' >> /root/.profile # clear mount points and point them to your first volume umount /opt rmdir /opt ln -s /volume1/@optware /opt

uncomment everything in /etc/rc.local that it looks like this:

##!/bin/sh # ## Optware setup #[ -x /etc/rc.optware ] && /etc/rc.optware start # #exit 0

instead create a new startup script:

wget http://favo.s3.amazonaws.com/synology/optware.sh -O /usr/local/etc/rc.d/optware.sh chmod +x /usr/local/etc/rc.d/optware.sh

thats it!

with ipkg update and ipkg install <package> the power of linux is back in your hands!

P.S.: this is what these synology people call "optware" – optional software – in case you run over some questions in the future :)

[cyberline]

No more Synology Packages

Well, two years ago i bought myself a Synology NAS DS412+. A few weeks later i started to go deeper into the system and installed myself the IPKG installer following a wiki tutorial. After that i was fucked up by the process and i decided to build a one click installer to simplify the sh**t. Again a few weeks later i was ready to launch my first and own DSM 3rd party repo with packages available for the most available NAS Systems by Synology. I built the spk files based on DSM 4.0 and did never any update to my own NAS because i used my NAS very heavily later. Since DSM 4.3 was released, more and more people told me about installation problems with my installer, so i removed installation for DSM 4.3 and above. Now, nearly 2 years later i have sold my DS412+ and migrated my storage solution to a normal pc system. In fact: i have no longer any available DSM system where i could test or develop new or updated IPKG installer packages. Meanwhile i got roundabout 1000 emails from people asking about updates. NO. Why? I spent a lots of hours for fun and for my own research as i wrote the packages and the package homepage. So lets call it an experiment. I hope that all of you accept this decision. For all of you who loved my package and it was helpful, i 've added a PayPal donate button to the repo page. Maybe in the future there are a few dollars to buy a develop NAS to reactivate the package for DSM5 and the newer models. ;)

[andrzey-blog]

Jeśli nie działa ipkg update na Synlogy

Są dwa sposoby na obejście problemu, albo dodanie ścieżki do PATH "/opt/bin/" w /root/.profile lub też skopiowanie wgeta do ścieżek Synology:

cp /opt/bin/wget /usr/syno/bin/

[hyokonia]

openpogoにipkgでパッケージをインストール

openpogo化した後はipkgコマンドを活用してパッケージのインストールができる。

wgetが正常に動作するようにする

ipkg update コマンドがエラーが出て動かない。 エラーの内容は以下のとおり。

# ipkg update Downloading http://openpogo.com/repo/Packages wget: unrecognized option '--passive-ftp' BusyBox v1.16.1 (2010-12-01 15:27:23 PST) multi-call binary. Usage: wget [-csq] [-O file] [-Y on/off] [-P DIR] [-U agent] url An error ocurred, return value: 1. Collected errors: ipkg_download: ERROR: Command failed with return value 1: `wget --passive-ftp -q -P /opt/ipkg-0maiXL http://openpogo.com/repo/Packages'

どうやらBusyBox版のwgetのようで正常に動かないらしい。 引数がいるっぽいので、ラッパースクリプトを作成する。

# cd /usr/bin/ # mount -o rw,remount / # mv -i wget wget.busybox

ラッパースクリプト作成

# vi wget.sh #!/bin/sh arg=`echo $* | sed -e 's/--passive-ftp//g'` /bin/busybox wget $arg

シンボリックリンクを使ってラッピング

# chmod 755 wget.sh # ln -s wget.sh wget # mount -o ro,remount /

ipkgコマンド

wgetを入れ替えてたら後は好きなようにipkgでパッケージを取得できる。

インストールできるパッケージ一覧の確認

ipkg list

パッケージのアップデート

ipkg update

エラーが出た。 どうもopenpogo.comのリポジトリが存在しないらしい。 リポジトリを変更

vi /opt/etc/ipkg/armel-feed.conf

# src cross http://openpogo.com/repo src cross http://ipkg.nslu2-linux.org/feeds/optware/cs08q1armel/cross/stable

リポジトリを変更してからだとうまくいった。

sambaをインストール

当初の目的だったsambaをipkgでインストールしてみる

# ipkg install samba36 Installing samba36 (3.6.0-1) to root... Downloading http://ipkg.nslu2-linux.org/feeds/optware/cs08q1armel/cross/stable/samba36_3.6.0-1_arm.ipk package samba36 suggests installing cups ・･･･････ ・・・・・・・ The original samba version 2 config (/etc/samba/smb.conf) is no longer working with this version of samba. Please create a new samba version 3 config (/opt/etc/samba/smb.conf). After verify your smb.conf file, modify and execute /opt/etc/init.d/S08samba to activate the samba version 3. Configuring zlib Successfully terminated.

インストールにはかなり時間がかかるので気長に待つ。 ちなみに、samba3.6からはSMB2をサポートしているらしいので、パフォーマンスが向上する可能性がある。

smb.confの設定

smb.confがなかったので作成。 自分の環境に合わせて適当に。 ちなみに、自宅で使うつもりなのでセキュリティはあまり気にしてない。

vi /opt/etc/samba/smb.conf

[global] max protocol = SMB2 workgroup = WORKGROUP dos charset = CP932 unix charset = UTF-8 display charset = UTF-8 server string = pogo-p25 security = share null passwords = yes guest account = root max log size = 50 hosts allow = 192.168., 127.0.0.1 dns proxy = no load printers = no disable spoolss = yes [POGOPLUG] path = /tmp/.cemnt/mnt_sdb1/ read only = no public = yes writable = yes force create mode = 0755 force directory mode = 0755 guest ok = yes

testparmコマンドで構文チェック

testparm

libnslが無いとかのエラーが出た場合は、 > ipkg install libnsl

起動スクリプトは/opt/etc/init.d/S08sambaにあるので

/opt/etc/init.d/S08samba start で正常起動すればOK

起動時にsambaが起動するように設定する

/etc/init.d/rcSの最後尾に以下を追記する。

/opt/etc/init.d/S08samba start

他のパッケージもsambaと同じような要領で。