James Francis Durham c.1883-1910
James Durham, or ‘Jimmy Durham’, was born in Sudan. His father died in the Battle of Ginnis in Egypt in December 1885. The boat in which James and his mother were returning home was seized by the Durham Light Infantry. All on the boat fled except one seriously wounded man and an infant, who was James. He was kept in the care of British Sergeants and was the first African to be accepted into the Army on the same conditions as white recruits.
In 1092 James was sent to England and then posted to Ireland in 1905. He married, in 1908, Jane Green of Bishop Auckland, whose brother was a Quartermaster Sergeant with The Durham Light Infantry On 8th August 1910 he died of pneumonia in Fermoy Hospital, County Cork and was buried with full military honours in the local cemetery.
Find out more about James Durham's life from Durham County Record Office.
(Photographs courtesy of Durham County Record Office)