Women Empowerment In Music: Beyoncé Style
Girl power. This phrase has been defined as the idea that women and girls should be confident, sure of themselves, and independent. It is also referred to the social and political movement that is based on this idea. Is it feminism? Yes and no. Feminism is defined as the advocacy of women’s rights on the grounds of political, social and economic equality to men. Girl power does pride itself on those same core values but is less focused on being on the same level as men, and is solely focused on simply just empowering women. Now, when we talk about girl power in the music sense, we think of girl power anthems. Songs by women like Beyonce, Taylor Swift, Madonna, and many more. Girl power anthems are songs that empower women and basically say “you go girl” (Hains, 34). Since there is a massive variety of these anthems out there, choosing just one to write about was difficult. However, it was done. The song and music video chosen has been the ever so catchy “Who Run the World (Girls)” by the very famous and talented Beyonce. The target audience for this song and almost every girl power anthem is of course women, to empower them and lift them up. The audience is also including pre-adolescent girls, these anthems seek to support their self esteems (Hains, 34). The audience can also include men, to remind them that women are here to be equals.
Let’s start with the production of this song and music video. With over 331 million views on YouTube, this song has proven to be a hit. The song was produced by none other than the queen herself, Beyonce Knowles alongside with Switch, The Dream, and Shea Taylor. It was produced under the label Columbia Records which is owned by Sony Music Entertainment which is a subsidiary of Sony Entertainment.
Since the beginning of time women have always been the ones who depended on the men to provide, and protect them. Or rather, were told that is the way it is. Then, women decided it does not have to be that way, and women can be independent. Women have been advancing more and more every year and with today’s technology and media presence, spreading those ideals has become easier. Especially with music. Celebrities are those who we look up to and follow, so when women celebrities begin to sing about women empowerment, women listen. A revolution can be started, and in a way it already has. Song after song, women begin to take note and realize times are changing. That is what Beyonce is proving to be true in this song.
Beyonce seeks to dismantle the typical gender roles society has laid out for us all. Beyonce begins the song with “Girls, we run this motha” a strong and powerful start, yet very simplistic. The music video portrays her as a goddess riding in on a horse and spreading her arms out as if to say “I rule the world.” There is also a black, beat up car that has the word “Revolution spray painted on it in big, red letters, adds a little extra flare. It sets the tone for the rest of the song. One iconic moment in this music video is when a women is seen down in a cage and rises up out of it. A metaphor for women rising up and no longer accepting society's roles? I think yes! Next up is an army of men who are seen pointing and pretty much telling the women to back down and return to order but Beyonce and her army of women begin the famous chant from her song. Her first verse begins and it includes lines like “disrespect us no they won’t/this goes out to all my girls/who will buy it for themselves and get more money later.” These lines stand out because they remind women and men that women can and will do it on their own and they deserve respect for that. There is also another little verse that goes right after each verse and it basically sums up how women possess this power to persuade men and almost anyone they want. Here Beyonce seeks to explain how women are not fragile little things who always need a man, she switches it to explain how women are the one’s who can change a man and persuade him to do whatever they want. This is portrayed in the music video by Beyonce going up to the individual men and putting her hands on them and they look entranced as if they cannot push her away or even turn their face away.
Within the second verse Beyonce touches on the importance of girls getting their education which in turn states how knowledge is power. The line goes “I’m reppin’ for the girls who taking over the world help me raise a glass for the college grads.” This is one of my favorite lines since back in the day women were not even able to even dream about going to college, that was a man’s idea only. Now women are going to college, getting degrees, and building their careers. A great accomplishment and it is amazing that Beyonce included that. A few more lines after that Beyonce then goes on to remind us all that not all men are bad and against us. She sings “to other men that respect what I do please accept my shine” this means that some men out there do still respect women as equals. One line to remind us of that is great and definitely reinforces the idea that men and women can live in a happy, equalized world. During this verse throughout the video Beyonce and her women are simply just dancing. The men seem to be scared of that, possibly because the entire time the women are making direct eye contact with the men and that is intimidating. It is a show of power and saying they are not willing to back down. The next and final line that will be discussed goes like this “ how we’re smart enough to make these millions strong enough to bear the children then get back to business.” Here is my one true favorite line. Why? It explains how women can make money just like men, be able to have children, and return to their business. This basically says how the femininity of a women cannot be taken from here and she can do what a man does and even more. This is truly an amazing line and reminds men and women that women can in fact do it all and then some. The video then consists of more dancing by the women and then the men are seen wearing riot gear, preparing to settle the women down. All they are doing is dancing, no violence being shown, no need for the riot gear but it is there. The men still look entranced and the leader of the men seems to look a little confused maybe anticipating and trying to figure out if all hell is going to break loose. Then the women march up to the men and say one last time “who run the world? Girls!” Beyonce rips the man’s badge off and they salute them. What does that ending mean exactly? My interpretation was that it is time for men to let go of that power and give the women a turn now. It could also mean that the women will not abide by their rules anymore and have stripped them of that power they hold over them. The interpretation will vary based on each individual who watches the video.
Long examination of this song, I know. There was so much to analyze and talk about that it was difficult to pick and choose and leave some things out. Overall, Beyonce is always referred to as queen and has a huge impact on society. When this song came out it was the summer song of the year. Girls were singing it and some boys too. It was truly a girl power anthem and served as a reminder to everyone that gender roles are set by society but accepting them is on us. Beyonce decided not to accept them and that creates a chain reaction with women all over.
Hains, R. C. (2014). The Significance of Chronology in Commodity Feminism: Audience Interpretations of Girl Power Music. Popular Music & Society, 37(1), 33-47. doi:10.1080/03007766.2012.726033