no okay you don't understand
mol's childhood pre 20th century wouldn't have been like... awful.
i mean yeah later on after wwi everything starts to go to shit but any time he would have spent with ivan before that would have been comparatively happy. i mean ivan's not a bad guy, let's be real -- he's the victim of a lot of extenuating circumstances and yeah, it doesn't excuse a lot of his actions, but at this point in time... mol is a little boy and ivan hasn't totally lost it and, given that ivan would have been a major factor in romanian independence, they probably got along pretty well!
there are multiple directions everything could go but i like to think that it was actually exposure to ivan from early on that really solidified mol as a personality and representation in his own right, separate from his brother. OF COURSE ivan talking up independence and a moldovan identity -- that part more later on -- would have contributed, but a lot of the push for moldovan independence on aph mol's part was i think due in part to 1) a desire to reconnect with the past nation of moldavia that would have been gone before aph mol appeared 2) the natural reluctance to be completely dependent on his brother, which is another complicated story for another day. these, along with his brother's sheer awful behavior during the interwar period, would have not only culminated in emma's tatarbunary strip, but also in my own interpretation of how the handover of bessarabia went -- which is to say, aph mol willingly goes with ivan.
(it's a bad decision. it's an awful decision. mol regrets it within a couple of decades. but it was based on his previous experiences of ivan, which again... i don't think were bad ones.)
and a lot of that is because ivan would have actively encouraged things ro would have discouraged. (again, see the moldovan identity.) both of them had their reasons for doing so, but mol is a child and doesn't understand the full ramifications of either decision no matter how much he thinks he does...
tl;dr THE POINT IS the whole reason the rift between the brothers ends up existing is because ivan is nice enough that mol wants to listen to him. ivan wouldn't have been cruel to mol at all early in the beginning. that wouldn't have happened until long after wwi, and i doubt it was ever specified.






