HAMMERKOP Scopus umbretta ©Laura Quick
The Hamerkop, or Hammer-head of Africa, is a medium-sized wading bird. It is a remnant species - the only living species in the genus - of the family Scopidae. The species and family was long thought to sit with the Ciconiiformes but is now placed with the Pelecaniformes, and its closest relatives are thought to be the pelicans and shoebill.
Prey is usually hunted in shallow water, either by sight or touch, but the species is adaptable and will take any prey it can. The species is renowned for its enormous nests, several of which are built during the breeding season. Unusual for a wading bird, the nest has an internal nesting chamber where the eggs are laid. Both parents incubate the eggs, and raise the chicks.
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