Shinleaf (Pyrola elliptica), like its fellow members of the heath family, spotted wintergreen and eastern teaberry, is a perennial evergreen herb of Central Appalachia’s dry to moist, shady woods; it blooms in early to mid-summer, long after the canopy has closed over, and the spring ephemerals are a distant memory. The plant’s erect, flowering stalk rises 6 to 10 inches above a basal rosette of waxy-green, elliptical leaves with red petioles. A cluster of up to fifteen drooping, waxy-white flowers with long, protruding green styles grows from the top of the stalk. Shinleaf, spotted wintergreen, and eastern teaberry all bloom at around the same time as great rhododendron does - it’s a good way of gauging when to look for their flowers in the forest understory. Photos above were taken at Snake Hill Wildlife Management Area.