Grainne Quinlan, Strawboys
The surviving rituals of strawboys and mummers, found predominantly in the West and North of Ireland, offer a mysterious connection to arcane rural Irish traditions. Certainly dating back to the middle-ages, but arguably even earlier, they offer a peculiarly Irish link to the wider European tradition of masked mummers found on certain feast-days in Britain, France, Germany and elsewhere. Adorned in bucolic clothing and conical straw masks, mummers and strawboys are only occasionally seen as part of the Irish cultural landscape. Mummers generally appear at Christmas time and Strawboys appear at weddings, marking significant times in the life-cycle of the community and the individual. Despite their bizarre and even intimidating appearance, the strawboys and mummers are seen as welcome ‘gate-crashers’ at a party, with the straw representing fertility and good luck.
As Irish society modernised, the strawboys and mummers, became increasingly viewed as old-fashioned. With emigration during the 1950s, the widespread practice pretty much petered out. However, in small pockets of Ireland, the tradition lives on, and to this day scattered troupes offer their services, with their raucous behaviour and musical accompaniment becoming part of the night’s entertainment.