Understanding how to use your eyes is key to an effective defense. You may have heard the words, "Ball, Setter, Ball, Hitter." But what exactly does this mean? What information are we gathering and when are we making our eyes move in this pattern?
Can you juggle? Take a volleyball and hold it in one hand near your waist. Juggle the ball by tossing it above your head, back and forth from one hand to the other. Look straight up and avoid looking at either hands while doing this.
Most athletes do not need to watch the ball fall completely into their hands to know exactly where it is going to fall. Instead, we only need to see the peak of the ball's path. Once the ball reaches its maximum height, we know that the ball will fall the same way it went up.
Whether backrow or frontrow, when we are in defense, we need to make sure we are watching the ball after every contact until it reaches its peak height. Once the ball starts to fall from its peak, we know exactly where that ball is falling. Then, we can switch our gaze to the Setters or the Hitters to gather as much information out of the opponents until they make contact.
Ball - Watch the ball after the first contact right until it starts to drop.
Setter - Watch the setter. Figure out what the setter will do based on where you know the ball is landing.
Ball - Watch the ball the moment it releases from the setter's hands. React and transition into defense.
Hitter - Watch the hitter the moment the set starts to drop. Set your defense based on where you know the ball is landing.
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