FMGE/NEXT Exam After MBBS Abroad Explained
Many Indian students choose to study MBBS abroad because of affordable fees, global exposure, and easier admission processes. However, after completing MBBS from a foreign medical university, students often ask one important question — What exam is required to practice medicine in India?
The answer usually involves FMGE or NEXT. If you are planning to study MBBS abroad or have already completed your degree, this guide explains everything in simple language.
What is FMGE?
FMGE stands for Foreign Medical Graduate Examination. It is a licensing exam conducted by the National Board of Examinations (NBE) for Indian students who complete MBBS from foreign universities.
To practice as a doctor in India, foreign medical graduates need to pass FMGE and then register with the medical council.
Key Points About FMGE:
Mandatory for many foreign MBBS graduates
Conducted twice a year
Computer-based exam
Requires minimum qualifying marks to pass
Needed for registration in India
What is NEXT?
NEXT stands for National Exit Test. It has been proposed as a common medical licensing and entrance exam in India.
NEXT is expected to serve multiple purposes:
Final year MBBS exit exam
Licensing exam for practicing medicine in India
PG medical entrance exam
Screening test for foreign medical graduates
This means in the future, NEXT may replace FMGE.
FMGE vs NEXT: What is the Difference?
Feature
FMGE
NEXT
Full Form
Foreign Medical Graduate Examination
National Exit Test
For Whom
MBBS Abroad Students
Indian + Foreign MBBS Graduates
Purpose
Licensing in India
Licensing + PG Entrance
Current Status
Existing Exam
Implementation Based on Rules
Which Exam Will MBBS Abroad Students Need?
This depends on government regulations and your graduation year.
If FMGE Continues:
Students returning after MBBS abroad may need to clear FMGE.
If NEXT is Implemented:
Students may need to clear NEXT instead of FMGE.
So, students should always check the latest NMC and NBE notifications.
Who Needs FMGE/NEXT After MBBS Abroad?
Indian students who complete MBBS from countries like:
Russia
Kazakhstan
Georgia
Uzbekistan
Philippines
Nepal
Bangladesh
Kyrgyzstan
Armenia
Other approved countries
Usually need to clear the required screening/licensing exam before practicing in India.
Why is This Exam Important?
Without clearing the required exam:
You may not get medical registration in India
You cannot legally practice as a doctor in India
Government and private job opportunities may be limited
That is why choosing a recognized foreign university and preparing early is very important.
Tips to Clear FMGE/NEXT After MBBS Abroad
1. Build Strong Basics During MBBS
Focus on Anatomy, Physiology, Pathology, Pharmacology, Medicine, Surgery, etc.
2. Follow Indian Medical Curriculum
Study subjects according to Indian standards.
3. Use Standard Coaching Material
Take help from trusted FMGE/NEXT coaching platforms.
4. Solve Previous Papers & MCQs
Regular practice improves speed and accuracy.
5. Stay Updated
Check official notices from NMC, NBE, and related authorities.
Is MBBS Abroad Still a Good Option?
Yes, for many students it can be a good option if:
You choose a recognized university
Total budget fits your family plan
You are serious about studies
You are ready to prepare for FMGE/NEXT later
MBBS abroad should be seen as a career path, not a shortcut.
Conclusion
The topic FMGE/NEXT Exam After MBBS Abroad is very important for every Indian medical aspirant. At present, FMGE has been the main screening exam, while NEXT is expected to become the future licensing system. Students planning MBBS abroad should choose approved universities and stay updated with official rules.
Success after MBBS abroad depends not only on admission, but also on clearing the required licensing exam and building strong medical knowledge.