Abheartcare | Dr Ashwani Bansal

Dr Ashwani Bansal - Chief Cardiac Surgeon in Chandigarh (Heart Surgeon). Book an appointment with the best heart surgeon in Chandigarh.  www.abheartcare.com/

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Difference Between a Cardiologist and a Cardiac Surgeon

Cardiologists are cardiovascular disease specialists who are able to treat conditions that range from extreme hypertension and high cholesterol and issues with heart rhythm. They can also perform procedures that both assist in the diagnosis and treatment of several heart problems. Cardiologists may for example, administer stress tests to uncover cardiovascular disease, perform echocardiograms to identify heart holes or heart valve issues, and order heart monitoring to uncover rhythm problems such as atrial fibrillation. 

In addition, to treat these specific problems, specialist cardiologists may perform procedures. In clogged arteries, interventional cardiologists can insert stents, close small holes in the heart and place advanced devices in the heart. Other cardiologists may perform rhythm treatment procedures such as atrial fibrillation ablation procedures or pacemaker implants or defibrillators to treat more severe heart rhythm problems.

The task of a cardiologist is to diagnose and treat heart problems medically (without surgery).

Procedures such as cardiac catheterization, angioplasty (inserting balloons into arteries to clear them) and stenting to hold arteries open are also performed by cardiologists.

In order to treat patients, cardiologists consult with surgeons to decide if the patient needs surgery.

They can also work together to treat problems with irregular heart beats.

The cardiologist will conduct a full examination before surgery.

The cardiologist will monitor them over the long term while the patient is resting at home and after the surgeon has released the patient from his care.

Also See: Heart Specialist in Chandigarh

Who are cardiac surgeons?

Cardiac surgeons come from a culture that is very distinctive. Surgeons enter a surgical residency which lasts from 5 to 7 years once they graduate from medical school. Following this general surgery internship (similar to the experience of cardiologists in general internal medicine), the cardiac surgeon spends an additional 2-4 years in the field of cardiac surgery training. The “general” cardiothoracic surgeon learns to operate on the chest and upper abdominal organs. 

The esophagus, the lungs, the heart, its vessels and valves, and the chest’s main major blood vessels, such as the aorta or pulmonary artery, are all functioning. As cardiac surgeons, these surgeons may choose to further specialise and restrict their practices to heart arteries and heart valves. Cardiothoracic surgeons typically perform their procedures through incisions that allow them, either by separating the breastbone or operating between the ribs, to operate within the chest.

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Conclusion 

While cardiothoracic surgeons can perform complicated repairs to the heart and its associated structures, the other significant difference is that they usually restrict their care of the patient to the time following the procedure and during recovery. Cardiologists also observe their patients for much longer periods, often to help track and manage longer-term cardiovascular problems in collaboration with a primary care physician.

Patients eventually benefit from the availability of all experts to help figure out therapies and technologies related to the growing complexities of cardiovascular disease.

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Cardiologist in Chandigarh – In today’s world, the majority of the global population is living a fast-moving life consisting of waking up with an alarm, a busy schedule at work, having junk meals with friends or colleagues and ending the day with late-night sleep. All these activities are sufficient enough to affect your health adversely in the long run.

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Advantages of Minimally Invasive Heart Surgery

Minimally invasive heart surgery has revolutionized cardiac care by offering a range of benefits over traditional open-heart procedures.

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Bypass Heart Surgery (Off Pump & Total Arterial) | Abheartcare

Bypass Heart Surgery (Off Pump & Total Arterial). Blood vessels taken from another part of the body are used by a surgeon to bypass the bloc

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A Quick Guide to Valve Replacement Surgery

There are 4 valves in heart, on left mitral and aortic valve while on right tricuspid and pulmonary valve. 

Generally left sided valves are more commonly diseased requiring either repair or replacement. 

Mitral valve in India and other developing countries is more commonly damaged by infection called Rheumatic heart disease. Aortic valve on the other hand is damaged also by age related changes. 

What are symptoms of heart valve disease ? 

Patient slowly develop breathlessness on walking, increased heart beating often irregular along with swelling of feet and difficulty in lying down in advanced stages. 

Chest X ray and ECG can suggest heart valve disease but definitive diagnosis is made by echocardiography. 

What are common heart valve problems ? 

Stenosis of Mitral valve: Damaged valve blocks flow of blood to left ventricle and there is buildup of blood in the lungs. So patient experiences weakness due to less blood to body and breathlessness due to accumulation of blood in lungs 

Mitral valve regurgitation: Leakage of mitral valve leads to enlargement of heart chambers. Patient experiences fast heart beat, often irregular along with breathlessness and tiredness. 

Stenosis of the aortic valve: Stenosis involves the narrowing or obstruction of the aortic valve, which makes it is more difficult for the heart to pump blood into the aorta. Typically patient experience chest pain on doing work with episodes of loss of consciousness in advanced stages. 

Aortic valve regurgitation: This happens when one-way direction of blood from the ventricle to the aorta is disturbed and blood flows backward through the aortic valve into the left ventricle. Patient experiences difficulty in lying down and feel breathless on exertion.

When is surgery recommended for heart valve disease ? 

For every valve disease, there are guidelines issued from international cardiac surgery councils which are updated every two yearly. Based on these guidelines surgery is recommended when medical management is insufficient for symptom relief. 

On echocardiography we assess the status of valves, heart function and pressures of lung. These measurements help us in determining the need for surgery. 

What are different artificial valve options for such disease ? 

Based on the type of artificial heart valve, we have mainly two options:-  mechanical and tissue valve.

Mechanical valves are generally used for younger patients requiring heart valve surgery. These valves require life long blood thinning medications like acitrom or warfarin but they have advantages of low failure rate and very low chances of reoperation. 

Tissue valves are preferred for older age group patients or females expecting pregnancy in the near future. These valves are made from bovine or porcine pericardium and don’t require blood thinning medications after 3 months of surgery. Only disadvantage here is the limited life of these valves and need for reoperation after a certain number of years. 

Is replacement of the natural heart valve always necessary, can’t it be just repaired ? 

Yes, it’s possible to repair heart valves depending upon their anatomy and type of disease. In general 30-40% mitral valves and only 10% aortic valves are repairable.

Repair has the advantage of not requiring blood thinning medications but reoperation is mostly required after 10-15 years.

Heart valve repair surgery is technically challenging and not all surgeons perform this surgery, but successful repair if possible,  is always better than artificial heart valve.

Can heart surgery be done with minimally invasive technique, without cutting any bone ? 

Yes, with advances of surgical technique and development of newer instruments, now heart operations can be done without cutting any bone.

In this novel technique a small surgical cut is given below the breast and operation is performed by gently spreading the ribs. This technique is called MICS i.e Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery.

Patients have better recovery after MICS surgery and they return earlier to work. There are no restrictions of lying straight and can start weight bearing faster. 

What are medications required after heart valve surgery ? 

After discharge from hospital, few antibiotics are required for 5 days along with mild pain killers.

Blood thinning medications are needed for mechanical valves for the whole life and only for 3 months after repair surgery or tissue valve placement.

Depending upon heart function and lung pressures few medications might be required for a few months.

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Heart Specialist in Chandigarh – One hard-working muscle is your heart, pounding more than 100,000 times a day. Preventive treatment of this vital organ is essential. In India, heart disease is the leading cause of death, and a heart specialist in Chandigarh can help you get cured at ease. For people with no known heart condition, deciding when to see a heart specialist can be tricky. Ten reasons to call a heart doctor are listed here.

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Cardiologist in Chandigarh

A cardiologist in Chandigarh is a medical professional specializing in the field of cardiology, which involves the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of heart-related conditions and cardiovascular diseases. These highly trained doctors have expertise in the cardiovascular system, including the heart, blood vessels, and circulatory system.

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What are common heart valve problems ? 

Stenosis of Mitral valve: Damaged valve blocks flow of blood to left ventricle and there is buildup of blood in the lungs. So patient experiences weakness due to less blood to body and breathlessness due to accumulation of blood in lungs 

Mitral valve regurgitation: Leakage of mitral valve leads to enlargement of heart chambers. Patient experiences fast heart beat, often irregular along with breathlessness and tiredness. 

Stenosis of the aortic valve: Stenosis involves the narrowing or obstruction of the aortic valve, which makes it is more difficult for the heart to pump blood into the aorta. Typically patient experience chest pain on doing work with episodes of loss of consciousness in advanced stages. 

Aortic valve regurgitation: This happens when one-way direction of blood from the ventricle to the aorta is disturbed and blood flows backward through the aortic valve into the left ventricle. Patient experiences difficulty in lying down and feel breathless on exertion.

https://www.abheartcare.com/valve-replacement/

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A pediatric heart (cardiac) surgeon has the understanding and experience to treat your child if your child needs surgery to repair a heart defect. The special treatment required to repair both congenital (existing at birth) and acquired heart defects in children is provided by pediatric heart surgeons.

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Introduction: When it comes to matters of the heart, finding the best specialist is of utmost importance. In the bustling city of Chandigarh

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Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery

Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery – If you’ve been told you need heart surgery, you may be wondering what that entails. For most of us, our first thoughts are about open-heart surgery, and the long time it takes to heal. Yet minimally invasive cardiac surgery provides a welcome option for many individuals. Thinking about your options before you and your doctor decide on the best course of action for you.

A quick guide to open-heart surgery

‘Open heart surgery’ technically refers to any medical cardiac operation in which the chest is opened surgically.

During this type of surgery, the heart itself may or may not be ‘opened’. The heart is literally stopped in conventional open-heart surgery and a machine (called a heart-lung machine) does its job as the operation is done by the surgeon. During bypass surgery there are options of beating heart surgery also.

A 6- to 8-inch incision in the chest requires this form of operation which may include temporary placement of a pacemaker to help control the heartbeat. After open-heart surgery, you will usually stay in the hospital for four to seven days and it will take at least five to eight weeks for you to recover.

Also See: Bypass Heart Surgeon in Chandigarh

A glimpse of detail about minimally invasive cardiac surgery

Your surgeon will make one or more minor incisions between your ribs during invasive cardiac surgery. Then, surgical instruments are inserted through the incision, along with a tiny camera. Scar of surgery is below the breast and not visible from front.

For several different cardiac procedures, minimally invasive cardiac surgery may be used, including:

Coronary Bypass

Surgery with the Valve

Hole in heart

Tumor of heart (Myxoma)

Minimally invasive cardiac surgery may have a variety of advantages for patients because it requires a smaller incision. They include:

Less pain

Cosmetic scar

Shorter periods in hospital following surgery

Lower risk of bleeding and infection

Early return to work

Two to five days after the operation, people who undergo minimally invasive cardiac surgery usually return home. In general, recovery from this type of surgery takes between one and four weeks.

To determine which form of surgery is best for you, your surgeon will consider your age, medical background, general health, and heart problems.

We help you get the best diagnosis and treatment done. If you need to have any doubts, you can give us a call and get in touch with the experts. Dr. Ashwani Bansal can be your best companion in getting treated for the same.

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Are you in need of a highly skilled and experienced cardiologist surgeon in Chandigarh? Look no further! We have a distinguished specialist who possesses extensive expertise in both cardiology and surgical procedures, ensuring comprehensive care for your heart health.

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Cardiologist Surgeon – A doctor who specialises in surgical procedures for the heart, lungs and other organs in the chest is a cardiothoracic surgeon. This involves cardiac surgeons, lung surgeons, general thoracic surgeons, and congenital heart surgeons.

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Tiny incisions in your chest are made by a surgeon. And much like conventional bypass surgery, they connect veins from your leg or arteries from your chest to your heart. Your surgeon can, however, place the instruments through the tiny incisions in this case and use a video camera as a guide to doing the job.

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Bypass Heart Surgeon in Chandigarh | Dr Ashwani Bansal

Looking for Bypass Heart Surgeon in Chandigarh? Dr Ashwani Bansal is best bypass heart surgeon, free consultancy - book an appointment now!

If you're looking for a bypass heart surgeon in Chandigarh, Dr. Ashwani Bansal is highly recommended for his expertise in the field. With extensive experience and a reputation for excellence, he is known for providing top-quality care to his patients. Dr. Ashwani Bansal specializes in performing bypass surgeries, a complex procedure that helps restore blood flow to the heart by creating alternative pathways.

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The Complete Guide to Pediatric Cardiac Surgery: What You Need to Know

Pediatric cardiac surgery is a complex and delicate procedure with significant risks. Only the most experienced surgeons should undertake this type of surgery. Nevertheless, many times parents find themselves confronting the dilemma of whether or not to consent to their child's cardiac surgery.

The human heart and lung are the most important organs in a human's body. These organs work together to circulate blood through the body as well as provide a steady source of oxygen. The heart pumps blood from the body's largest vein, called the vena cava, to smaller vessels near it called pulmonary veins. These vessels then carry oxygen-rich blood from the lungs to all parts of the body.

Pediatric cardiac surgery is a surgical procedure that repairs congenital heart defects in infants, children, and adolescents. The procedure is performed by cardiothoracic surgeons who specialize in the operating room techniques necessary for pediatric cardiac surgery.

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Pediatric Heart Surgeon

A Growing Need for Pediatric and Adult Cardiac Surgery Heart disease has long been the leading cause of death in the United States. More than two thousand people die each year due to heart disease, averaging to a death every 44 seconds.

We all know that the heart is a vital organ in the body. Without optimal operation, the heart can trigger a laundry list of symptoms and problems throughout other organ systems of the body. We simply cannot live without a heart, and a heart that's not functioning properly won't provide the same quality of life as a normal heart. That's why pediatric cardiac surgery takes place so frequently, to correct heart defects and abnormalities that would limit the life of children and adults.